7 分範例
問題: What are the advantages and disadvantages of family businesses?
思路 1
Advantages
優點
考官答案
Family businesses have several advantages. One of the main benefits is the strong trust and loyalty among family members. This trust can lead to a more cohesive and supportive work environment. Additionally, family members often share similar values and goals, which helps in creating a unified vision for the business. This can result in more flexible decision-making and operations, as everyone is on the same page and committed to the long-term success of the business.
家族企業有幾個優勢。其中一個主要好處是家人之間的強烈信任和忠誠。這種信任可以促進更團結和支持性的工作環境。此外,家庭成員通常擁有相似的價值觀和目標,有助於為企業創造統一的願景。這可以導致更靈活的決策和運作,因為每個人都在同一陣線,致力於企業的長期成功。
思路 2
Disadvantages
缺點
考官答案
On the downside, family businesses can face several challenges. One major disadvantage is the potential for family conflicts to spill over into the business, affecting its operations. It can also be difficult to separate personal and professional life, leading to stress and tension. Additionally, succession planning can be tricky, as it might be hard to find the right family member to take over leadership. This can limit the business's growth and innovation.
在缺點方面,家族企業可能面臨多種挑戰。一大缺點是家庭衝突可能波及到企業,影響其運營。個人生活與職業生活難以分開,也可能導致壓力和緊張。此外,接班規劃可能很棘手,因為很難找到合適的家庭成員接掌領導職務。這可能限制企業的成長和創新。