Part 1
考官
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
考生
I don't have a bike when I was a child because I was scared to hold a bicycle and stand on it, so I am very scared of it. So I don't know how to ride a bicycle.
考官
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
考生
I think bikes are popular in my country because they have a policy in my country is that riding bicycle or taking public transportation may be friendly to our environment.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
分數: 58.0建議: 回答基本直接,但时态和表达不够自然。“I don't have”应改为过去时“I didn't have”,“hold a bicycle and stand on it”表达生硬,可以说“ride a bike”或“balance on a bike”。此外,“scared”重复了两次,第二句也重复了第一句的信息。建议用“直接回答+原因+结果”的结构,并加入一个具体细节,例如小时候没有人教你骑车,或你曾经害怕摔倒。
範例: No, I didn’t have a bike when I was a child because I was afraid of falling off. I never learned how to ride one, although I’d like to learn someday.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
分數: 60.0建議: 回答表达了观点和原因,但句子结构有明显语法问题。“they have a policy ... is that”应改为“the government encourages people to...”,并且“riding bicycle”应为“riding bicycles”或“cycling”。“in my country”重复出现,影响自然度。建议先明确回答“是/不是”,再说明环保和交通便利等原因,并补充一个具体例子,例如城市设有自行车道或共享单车很常见。
範例: Yes, I think bikes are quite popular in my country. The government encourages people to cycle because it is environmentally friendly and helps reduce traffic congestion. In many cities, bike-sharing services and dedicated cycle lanes make cycling more convenient.
× I don't have a bike when I was a child because I was scared to hold a bicycle and stand on it, so I am very scared of it.
✓ I didn't have a bike when I was a child because I was scared to hold a bicycle and stand on it, so I was very scared of it.
句子讲述的是童年时期的经历,因此相关动词应使用一般过去时。将 “don't have” 改为 “didn't have”,将 “am” 改为 “was”。描述过去的经历时,要注意整句话的时态保持一致。
× So I don't know how to ride a bicycle.
✓ So I didn't know how to ride a bicycle.
根据上下文,学生描述的是童年时不会骑自行车,因此应使用一般过去时 “didn't know”,而不是现在时 “don't know”。如果想表达现在仍然不会骑,也可以说 “So I still don't know how to ride a bicycle.”
× I think bikes are popular in my country because they have a policy in my country is that riding bicycle or taking public transportation may be friendly to our environment.
✓ I think bikes are popular in my country because there is a policy in my country that riding bicycles or taking public transportation may be friendly to the environment.
原句中 “they have a policy ... is that” 结构混乱,不能同时使用 “have” 和 “is”。可以使用 “there is a policy ... that ...” 的结构来表达“有一项政策是……”。另外,“riding bicycle” 应改为 “riding bicycles”,因为这里是泛指骑自行车;“the environment” 前通常需要使用定冠词 “the”。
× I think bikes are popular in my country because they have a policy in my country is that riding bicycle or taking public transportation may be friendly to our environment.
✓ I think bikes are popular in my country because there is a policy in my country that riding bicycles or taking public transportation may be friendly to the environment.
表达“某地有一项政策”时,应使用 “there is + 单数名词”。原句的 “they have a policy ... is” 不能正确表达这个意思。注意 “a policy” 是单数,所以使用 “there is”,而不是 “there are”。
× I think bikes are popular in my country because they have a policy in my country is that riding bicycle or taking public transportation may be friendly to our environment.
✓ I think bikes are popular in my country because there is a policy in my country that riding bicycles or taking public transportation may be friendly to the environment.
“bicycle” 是可数名词。这里表示泛指骑自行车这一活动,通常使用复数形式 “bicycles”,因此应说 “riding bicycles”。
× I think bikes are popular in my country because they have a policy in my country is that riding bicycle or taking public transportation may be friendly to our environment.
✓ I think bikes are popular in my country because there is a policy in my country that riding bicycles or taking public transportation may be friendly to the environment.
“environment” 在这里指人类共同生活的自然环境,是特定概念,因此通常要在前面加定冠词 “the”,应改为 “the environment”。