Part 1
考官
How did you learn to be polite as a child?
考生
When I was a child, the main way I learned to be polite is my parents. They always taught me how to be polite and respectful. For example calling others names when first met them or don't make loud songs when eating.
考官
Do you think being polite is very important?
考生
Yes, it is very important because it could make people's relationship closer and provide a relaxed atmosphere and which could make talking much more easier.
考官
On what occasions should we be polite?
考生
Well, mainly when we met an elder or someone who we just know or our teacher and parents because these people aren't our friends and we can't we have to show more respect than our friends.
考官
What did you do to show your politeness as a child?
考生
As a child, I try to be polite and show my respectful when I see my relatives or other elders. For example, when I met an elder that I don't know, my parents next to me will remind me what should I call them and I will smile and call them.
How did you learn to be polite as a child?
分數: 62.0建議: 内容合理但表达不自然且有语法错误;应开门见山给出主题句,使用连词展开细节,并改正具体错误(如“calling others names”应为“using proper forms of address”;“don't make loud songs”不合适)。尽量把句子控制在不超过5句,词汇更准确。练习时可把例子具体化并使用连接词如“for example”,“also”来衔接。
範例: My parents taught me to be polite when I was a child. For example, they showed me how to use proper forms of address, such as calling adults “Mr.” or “Mrs.”, and reminded me not to speak loudly at the dining table. They also modeled respectful behavior, so I learned by watching them.
Do you think being polite is very important?
分數: 68.0建議: 回答有明确观点但句子结构冗长且有语法和搭配问题(例如“people's relationship”应为“people's relationships”或“relationships between people”;“make talking much more easier”应为“make conversation much easier”)。建议先给出主题句,再用一到两句具体说明并举例,使用连接词如“because”或“so”。
範例: Yes, I think politeness is very important. It helps build closer relationships and creates a relaxed atmosphere, so conversations become much easier and more pleasant.
On what occasions should we be polite?
分數: 60.0建議: 答案内容正确但表达混乱,有重复和语法错误(如“someone who we just know”应为“someone we have just met”;“we can't we have to”多余)。建议先列出场合,然后用连接词补充原因,句子更简洁并避免绝对化说法。
範例: We should be polite in formal situations, such as when meeting elders, teachers, or people we have just met. These occasions require more respect than casual interactions with friends.
What did you do to show your politeness as a child?
分數: 64.0建議: 表达有时态不一致(混用现在时和过去时)且语法错误(如“show my respectful”应为“show respect”;“what should I call them”语序不当)。建议统一使用过去时描述童年经历,句子简洁并用具体细节说明动作。
範例: When I was a child, I tried to show respect to relatives and elders. For example, my parents would tell me how to address an elder, so I would smile, use the correct title, and greet them politely.
× When I was a child, the main way I learned to be polite is my parents.
✓ When I was a child, the main way I learned to be polite was from my parents.
问题类型:名词单复数/主谓一致与结构错误。原句中“the main way ... is my parents”在时态和主语补足之间不一致;此外应使用介词“from”表示“从……学到”。建议:把动词时态与时间状语(When I was a child)一致,使用过去时“was”,并改用“from my parents”。
× They always taught me how to be polite and respectful.
✓ They always taught me how to be polite and respectful.
该句语法正确,无需修改。理由:动词时态和结构正确,‘how to be polite and respectful’为不定式短语,符合规范。
× For example calling others names when first met them or don't make loud songs when eating.
✓ For example, calling people by the wrong names when first meeting them, or making loud noises while eating.
问题类型:句子结构与表达不当。原句缺少逗号与动词的一致性,‘calling others names when first met them’中‘met’时态和主语不明,且‘don't make loud songs when eating’表达不自然。建议:用现在分词短语‘calling people by the wrong names when first meeting them’和‘making loud noises while eating’更清晰。
× Yes, it is very important because it could make people's relationship closer and provide a relaxed atmosphere and which could make talking much more easier.
✓ Yes, it is very important because it can make people's relationships closer, provide a relaxed atmosphere, and make conversation much easier.
问题类型:现在时态与句子连接问题。原句中混用‘could’和不必要的‘which’,且‘people's relationship’应为复数‘relationships’,‘much more easier’为冗余比较级(easier 已含比较义,不应加 more)。建议:使用情态动词can表示一般能力或可能性,去掉多余连接词,改正名词复数和比较级错误。
× Well, mainly when we met an elder or someone who we just know or our teacher and parents because these people aren't our friends and we can't we have to show more respect than our friends.
✓ Well, mainly when we meet an elder, someone we have just met, or our teachers and parents, because these people aren't our friends and we have to show them more respect than we show our friends.
问题类型:介词和时态问题。原句中‘met’时态错误,应为现在时‘meet’;‘someone who we just know’不自然,应为‘someone we have just met’;‘our teacher and parents’需复数或并列形式;‘we can't we have to’为重复与结构错误。建议:使用现在时描述一般情况,改正短语顺序并补上必要宾语‘them’。
× As a child, I try to be polite and show my respectful when I see my relatives or other elders.
✓ As a child, I tried to be polite and show my respect when I saw my relatives or other elders.
问题类型:现在时/过去时错误与形容词/名词形式错误。题干为过去(As a child),应使用过去时‘tried’和‘saw’;‘show my respectful’错误,应该用名词‘respect’而非形容词。建议:使时态一致并用正确名词形式。
× For example, when I met an elder that I don't know, my parents next to me will remind me what should I call them and I will smile and call them.
✓ For example, when I met an elder whom I didn't know, my parents next to me would remind me what I should call them, and I would smile and call them.
问题类型:介词/从句与时态错误。原句中‘t that I don't know’时态不一致,应为过去‘didn't know’或用关系代词whom;‘what should I call them’为疑问语序,间接引语中应为陈述语序‘what I should call them’;将will改为过去习惯性表达would更符合上下文。建议:调整时态一致性,使用正确关系代词并在间接引语中使用陈述语序。