Part 1
Giám khảo
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Thí sinh
Yes, I have a bike when I was a child. My mum bought me a new bike when I was about ten years old and I use it to learn how to ride bikes and I can use it with my sister together.
Giám khảo
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Thí sinh
Yes, some people who like to participate some bike activities together and I have participate in a cycling around Taiwan activity with my school classmates and I think it was interesting.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Điểm: 62.0Gợi ý: 回答切题,也提供了买车的时间和与姐姐一起骑车的细节。注意讲过去经历时统一使用过去时:将“have”改为“had”,“use”改为“used”;“learn how to ride bikes”在这里不自然,可说“learn how to ride”。避免重复使用“and”,可以用“so”或“also”连接,并将“use it with my sister together”改为“ride it with my sister”。
Ví dụ: Yes, I had a bike when I was a child. My mum bought it for me when I was about ten, and I used it to learn how to ride. I also enjoyed riding it with my sister.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Điểm: 48.0Gợi ý: 需要更直接地回答自行车在本国是否受欢迎,并说明受欢迎的原因或举出具体例子。当前句子缺少完整的主句;“participate some”应为“take part in some”,“I have participate”应为“I participated”或“I have participated”。把“cycling around Taiwan activity”换成更自然的“a cycling trip around Taiwan”,并用连接词拆分过长的句子。
Ví dụ: Yes, bikes are quite popular in Taiwan, especially for exercise and sightseeing. For example, I once went on a cycling trip around the island with my classmates. I found it enjoyable, and it’s a great way to explore the scenery.
× Yes, I have a bike when I was a child.
✓ Yes, I had a bike when I was a child.
句子描述的是童年时期的过去情况,应用一般过去时。have 应改为过去式 had。
× My mum bought me a new bike when I was about ten years old and I use it to learn how to ride bikes and I can use it with my sister together.
✓ My mum bought me a new bike when I was about ten years old, and I used it to learn how to ride a bike. I could ride it with my sister.
整句话描述的是过去发生的事情,因此 use 应改为过去式 used。调整后的句子也用 a bike 表示学习骑自行车;这属于表达调整,不是额外的语法问题。
× My mum bought me a new bike when I was about ten years old and I use it to learn how to ride bikes and I can use it with my sister together.
✓ My mum bought me a new bike when I was about ten years old, and I used it to learn how to ride a bike. I could ride it with my sister.
这里说的是小时候能够和姐姐/妹妹一起骑车,描述过去的能力应使用 could,而不是表示现在能力的 can。
× Yes, some people who like to participate some bike activities together and I have participate in a cycling around Taiwan activity with my school classmates and I think it was interesting.
✓ Yes, some people like to participate in bike activities together, and I have participated in a cycling activity around Taiwan with my school classmates. I think it was interesting.
participate 后面接活动时需要介词 in,因此应说 participate in bike activities。
× Yes, some people who like to participate some bike activities together and I have participate in a cycling around Taiwan activity with my school classmates and I think it was interesting.
✓ Yes, some people like to participate in bike activities together, and I have participated in a cycling activity around Taiwan with my school classmates. I think it was interesting.
原句以“some people who like...”开头,但这个部分只是名词短语,缺少完整的主句谓语;它又直接与后面的“I have...”连接,导致句子结构不完整。可改成“some people like...”,使其成为完整分句,并用逗号和 and 连接后面的分句。
× Yes, some people who like to participate some bike activities together and I have participate in a cycling around Taiwan activity with my school classmates and I think it was interesting.
✓ Yes, some people like to participate in bike activities together, and I have participated in a cycling activity around Taiwan with my school classmates. I think it was interesting.
现在完成时的结构是 have/has 加过去分词。participate 的过去分词是 participated,因此应说 have participated。