Part 1
Giám khảo
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Thí sinh
No, I don't have the bike in my childhood because my father said I can't walk to the school. So you know, maybe he's careful my safety so he didn't buy a bike for me.
Giám khảo
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Thí sinh
No, I don't think so. In China I think people more prefer to bite public traffic, such as the subway or the bus or something like the share bicycle.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Điểm: 55.0Gợi ý: 回答基本切题,也给出了原因,但时态和搭配问题较多。谈论童年经历时应使用过去时:用“didn't have”而不是“don't have”,用“couldn't”或“wasn't allowed to”而不是“can't”。“he's careful my safety”应改为“he was concerned about my safety”。此外,“my father said I can't walk to school”逻辑不清,可能想表达“父亲认为骑自行车不安全”或“父亲不允许我骑车”。建议先直接回答,再用一个清晰、具体的原因补充,避免“So you know”等不必要的口语填充。
Ví dụ: No, I didn’t have a bike when I was a child. My father was concerned about my safety, so he didn’t buy one for me. He thought I might have an accident on the busy roads near my school.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Điểm: 58.0Gợi ý: 回答表达了观点,但内容存在前后矛盾:你先说自行车不流行,随后又提到共享单车,因此应明确区分“私人自行车”和“共享单车”。“people more prefer”应改为“people prefer”,“bite public traffic”应为“public transport”,“the share bicycle”应为“shared bikes”。建议使用“However”连接转折,并提供具体原因,例如城市距离远、公共交通便利或道路拥堵。
Ví dụ: Yes, bikes are quite popular in China, especially shared bikes. Many people use them to travel short distances or to get to a subway station. However, for longer journeys, most people prefer public transport because it is faster and more convenient.
× No, I don't have the bike in my childhood because my father said I can't walk to the school.
✓ No, I didn't have a bike during my childhood because my father said I couldn't walk to school.
问题中的“Did you have...”询问的是过去经历,所以应将“don't have”改为过去时“didn't have”。“in my childhood”中的介词使用不自然,应改为“during my childhood”。第一次提到自行车时使用不定冠词“a”,而不是定冠词“the”。“school”表示上学这一活动时通常不加“the”,所以应说“walk to school”。由于“said”是过去时,后面的“can't”在间接引语中通常后移为“couldn't”。
× So you know, maybe he's careful my safety so he didn't buy a bike for me.
✓ So, you know, maybe he was careful about my safety, so he didn't buy a bike for me.
这里描述的是童年时期父亲的想法和行为,因此“he's”应改为过去时“he was”。形容词“careful”后面需要介词“about”,所以应说“careful about my safety”。两个完整分句之间用“so”连接时,前面应加逗号。
× In China I think people more prefer to bite public traffic, such as the subway or the bus or something like the share bicycle.
✓ In China, I think people prefer to use public transportation, such as the subway, buses, or shared bicycles.
“prefer”本身已经表达了偏好,通常不与“more”一起使用,因此应删除“more”,改为“people prefer”。“share bicycle”中的“share”应改为过去分词“shared”,构成形容词“shared bicycles”。这里泛指多种交通方式,所以“bicycle”应使用复数“bicycles”。此外,列举多种交通方式时,使用“buses”和“shared bicycles”更符合单复数规则。