Part 1
Giám khảo
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Thí sinh
Did you have a bag when you were a child?
Giám khảo
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Thí sinh
Do you think bags are popular in your country?
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Điểm: 10.0Gợi ý: 你的回答没有回应考官的问题,完全偏离话题。要注意听清问题并直接作答。具体改进:在听到问题后先用一两秒整理思路,然后用一句主题句直接回答(有/没有或部分),再用一到两句补充细节并用连接词(例如:because, so, and)使表达连贯。练习时可模拟场景并强制自己在听错时要求考官重复而不是改变问题。
Ví dụ: Yes, I did. I had a small blue bike when I was about seven, and I used to ride it to my friends’ houses every afternoon because there weren’t many cars on our street.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Điểm: 10.0Gợi ý: 你的回答再次没有回应考官的问题,显示出理解或注意力问题。改进要点:认真听题并在必要时请求考官重复,回答时先给出明确立场(Yes/No/Somewhat),然后用一到两句具体原因或例子支持你的观点,并使用连接词(for example, because, however)使逻辑清楚。平时练习可以听问题后立即复述题目以确认理解。
Ví dụ: Yes, I think bikes are quite popular in my city because many people use them for short commutes and exercise, and there are now several bike-sharing schemes available in major areas.
× Did you have a bag when you were a child?
✓ Yes, I had a bike when I was a child.
问题类型:句子结构错误(ID 26)。 解释:学生的回答与考官的问题不匹配,考官问的是“Did you have a bike...”,学生却回答“Did you have a bag...”,这既不是对问题的回答也改变了名词,使句子在语境中不合适。正确做法是直接回答考官的问题,使用与提问相同的时态(过去时)。建议:在回答过去式的问题时,使用过去时的简短回答或完整句,例如“Yes, I had a bike when I was a child.” 或 “No, I didn’t have a bike when I was a child.”。
× Do you think bags are popular in your country?
✓ Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
问题类型:句子结构错误(ID 26)。 解释:考官问的是关于“bikes(自行车)”的流行程度,学生把主题改为“bags(包)”,改变了原问题的含义,导致回答不对题。正确做法是就考官提问的对象作答或明确说明为什么更愿意谈论其它事物。建议:保持与提问一致的主题;如果想讨论不同的事物,应先说明“你问的是自行车,我更想谈包的情况”,并将时态和语态与问题匹配。