Part 1
Giám khảo
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Thí sinh
Yes, I do have a bike when I was a child and I always write it to the school so that it is very confident. It is very convenient for me to go to the school and when my parents were busy, I can go to school by myself.
Giám khảo
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Thí sinh
Yeah, it is very popular to ride a bike in our country because it is healthy to ride a bike than just take the bus or driving for the reason that it can stress our body.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Điểm: 42.0Gợi ý: 主要问题在于时态与用词错误、句子结构混乱和拼写错误。建议:1) 注意时态一致,谈过去经历用过去时;2) 修正拼写与词语搭配(write → ride,confident 用法不当);3) 用一到两句支持细节,句子不超过五句;4) 使用连接词使表达更连贯(for example, because, so)。示例性修改步骤:先用一句话直接回答(I did.),接着用一两句具体描述(what kind of bike, how you used it)并用because或so给出原因或结果。
Ví dụ: I did. I had a small blue bicycle that I rode to school every day when I was ten. It was very convenient because it let me go to school on my own when my parents were busy. Riding that bike also made me feel independent and confident.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Điểm: 48.0Gợi ý: 主要问题在于语法错误(主谓一致、比较结构)、表达不够简洁及词汇不当(stress our body 表达不清)。建议:1) 使用正确的比较结构(healthier than);2) 改正主谓一致(Bikes are popular);3) 给出一两个具体原因并用连接词(because, for example, also);4) 控制长度在一到三句内,提高逻辑性。
Ví dụ: Yes, bikes are quite popular in my country. Many people prefer cycling because it is healthier and cheaper than taking a bus or driving. For example, cycling helps improve fitness and reduces traffic congestion, so more people choose it for short trips.
× Yes, I do have a bike when I was a child and I always write it to the school so that it is very confident.
✓ Yes, I had a bike when I was a child and I always rode it to school, so I felt very confident.
问题类型:现在时使用错误。句子中描述的是过去的经历,应使用过去时。具体错误包括:1) “do have”用在过去背景不合适,应改为过去式“had”;2) “when I was a child”明确表示过去时间,需与过去时一致;3) “write it to the school”为拼写/动词错误,正确动词为“ride”(骑),过去式为“rode”;4) “to the school”中不需要定冠词“the”,应为“to school”;5) “so that it is very confident”语义和时态错误,应该表达“我感到很自信”,用过去时“felt”。建议:将叙述过去经历的所有动词改为过去时,使用正确动词“ride”的过去式,并调整固定搭配(ride to school, feel confident)。
× It is very convenient for me to go to the school and when my parents were busy, I can go to school by myself.
✓ It was very convenient for me to go to school, and when my parents were busy, I could go to school by myself.
问题类型:过去时使用错误。前半句描述过去情况应使用过去时“was”而不是“is”。第二部分“when my parents were busy”是过去的时间状语,从句使用过去时,主句能力或可能性也应为过去时“could”而不是现在时“can”。另外,“to the school”中通常省略定冠词,使用“to school”。建议:保持整句时态一致,涉及过去经历时将动词改为过去式(was, could)。
× Yeah, it is very popular to ride a bike in our country because it is healthy to ride a bike than just take the bus or driving for the reason that it can stress our body.
✓ Yes, it is very popular to ride a bike in our country because riding a bike is healthier than just taking the bus or driving, as it can reduce stress on our bodies.
问题类型:现在时表达中存在比较和动名词搭配错误。具体问题:1) 原句比较结构错误,应该用比较级“healthier”而不是“healthy ... than”;2) 并列动词形式不一致,应该用动名词形式保持一致:“riding ... than taking/ driving”或“taking the bus or driving a car”;3) “for the reason that it can stress our body” 表达相反含义且搭配错误,原句想表达“减轻压力”,应改为“reduce stress on our bodies”;4) 主语“it”在“it can reduce stress”指代不清,改为更自然的表达。建议:比较句使用比较级,保持并列结构一致,使用恰当短语“reduce stress on our bodies”。