Part 1
Examinador
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Candidato
No, I didn't have a bike my family is poor and couldn't afford one so I always take a spike a bus or somebody gave me
Examinador
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Candidato
Honestly, in nineteen nineties bikes are popular in my country, but at the development of technology and economy is uncommon now.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Pontuação: 45.0Sugestão: 回答基本直接,但句子缺少标点和连接结构,导致意思不清。应使用过去时,因为问题问的是童年经历:将“is”改为“was”,“take”改为“took”。“a spike”应改为“a bike”;如果想表达“搭别人的车”,可以说“get a lift from someone”。建议用“直接回答 + 原因 + 具体出行方式”的结构,并使用“because”和“so”连接信息。
Exemplo: No, I didn’t. My family was quite poor, so we couldn’t afford a bike when I was a child. I usually took the bus or got a lift from someone when I needed to go somewhere.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Pontuação: 40.0Sugestão: 回答包含过去与现在的对比,但时间表达和语法错误较多。“in nineteen nineties”应改为“in the 1990s”;“at the development”应改为“with the development”;“is uncommon”与复数主语“bikes”不一致,而且表达“现在不流行”时应说“are less popular”。建议先明确回答现在是否流行,再解释过去和现在的变化,并补充一个具体原因,例如汽车和公共交通的发展。
Exemplo: Yes, bikes are still fairly popular in my country, especially among students and people who exercise. However, they were much more common in the 1990s. With the development of the economy, more people now use cars and public transport, so bikes are less popular for daily travel.
× No, I didn't have a bike my family is poor and couldn't afford one so I always take a spike a bus or somebody gave me
✓ No, I didn't have a bike because my family was poor and couldn't afford one, so I always took a bike, took a bus, or somebody gave me one.
两个完整意思之间缺少连词,导致句子连接不清楚。应使用“because”说明原因,并使用“so”表示结果。注意,原句中的“spike”应为“bike”,这是词汇或拼写问题;这里同时将其改为符合语境的“bike”。
× No, I didn't have a bike my family is poor and couldn't afford one so I always take a spike a bus or somebody gave me
✓ No, I didn't have a bike because my family was poor and couldn't afford one, so I always took a bike, took a bus, or somebody gave me one.
问题描述的是“小时候”的经历,因此相关动词应使用过去时。“is”应改为“was”,“take”应改为“took”。“couldn't”和“gave”已经是过去时,不需要修改。
× No, I didn't have a bike my family is poor and couldn't afford one so I always take a spike a bus or somebody gave me
✓ No, I didn't have a bike because my family was poor and couldn't afford one, so I always took a bike, took a bus, or somebody gave me one.
原句把多个分句直接连接在一起,缺少必要的连词和标点,形成结构混乱的长句。可以按照“没有自行车—家庭买不起—因此采取的交通方式”的逻辑重新组织句子,并在并列成分之间使用逗号和连词。
× Honestly, in nineteen nineties bikes are popular in my country, but at the development of technology and economy is uncommon now.
✓ Honestly, in the 1990s, bikes were popular in my country, but with the development of technology and the economy, they are uncommon now.
“in the 1990s”描述过去的时间,所以“are popular”应改为过去时“were popular”。后半句描述现在的情况,因此“are uncommon”使用现在时是正确的。
× Honestly, in nineteen nineties bikes are popular in my country, but at the development of technology and economy is uncommon now.
✓ Honestly, in the 1990s, bikes were popular in my country, but with the development of technology and the economy, they are uncommon now.
“at the development”搭配错误。表示“随着科技和经济的发展”时,应使用“with the development of...”,而不是“at the development of...”。
× Honestly, in nineteen nineties bikes are popular in my country, but at the development of technology and economy is uncommon now.
✓ Honestly, in the 1990s, bikes were popular in my country, but with the development of technology and the economy, they are uncommon now.
年代通常使用“the + 年代复数”的形式,因此应说“in the 1990s”,不能说“in nineteen nineties”。另外,“the economy”表示特定国家或社会的经济状况,因此需要使用定冠词“the”。
× Honestly, in nineteen nineties bikes are popular in my country, but at the development of technology and economy is uncommon now.
✓ Honestly, in the 1990s, bikes were popular in my country, but with the development of technology and the economy, they are uncommon now.
原句后半部分的主语和谓语关系不清楚。“is uncommon”的主语应是“bikes”,而不是“the development of technology and economy”。使用代词“they”指代“bikes”,可以使句子结构清晰、语意完整。