Part 1
Examinador
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Candidato
Yes, I do. When I was a child, my mom bought a bike with the four wheels. And you know that at that time I can't ride a bike by myself. So my my mom teach me how to ride it. And when I'm familiar with the bike, I can, you know, ride the bike with only the two wheels.
Examinador
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Candidato
No, I don't That's because when I you know, when I went to my school I always ride electric bike and I can't see many people who ride the bikes on the road. So I don't think bikes are popular in my life.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Pontuação: 65.0Sugestão: 回答内容完整,也按照“直接回答—补充经历”的结构展开,并使用了“so”连接因果关系。不过,时态和搭配错误较多,影响自然度:应将“Yes, I do”改为“Yes, I did”;“with the four wheels”应改为“with training wheels”;“my mom teach me”应改为“my mom taught me”;“when I'm familiar with the bike”应改为“once I got used to it”;“ride the bike with only the two wheels”应改为“ride it on two wheels”。此外,“you know”和重复的“my”使表达不够流畅。
Exemplo: Yes, I did. When I was a child, my mom bought me a bike with training wheels because I couldn’t ride on two wheels yet. She taught me how to ride it, and once I got used to it, I was able to ride independently.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Pontuação: 58.0Sugestão: 回答给出了明确观点和个人观察,但“popular in my life”不符合题意,应改为“popular in my country”或“widely used in my country”。注意时态和冠词:应说“when I went to school, I usually rode an electric bike”,以及“many people riding bicycles”。“No, I don't”后应停顿或加逗号;同时避免重复“when I”和过多使用“you know”。为了使答案更有说服力,可以补充一个具体原因,例如电动车更快、更方便,或者城市道路不够适合骑自行车。
Exemplo: Not really. In my country, electric bikes are much more popular because they are faster and more convenient for commuting. When I was at school, I usually rode an electric bike, and I rarely saw people using traditional bicycles on the road.
× Yes, I do.
✓ Yes, I did.
问题是时态不一致。考官使用了过去时“Did you have...?”,因此回答也应使用过去时“did”,而不能使用现在时“do”。
× When I was a child, my mom bought a bike with the four wheels.
✓ When I was a child, my mom bought a bike with four wheels.
“four wheels”表示一般性的数量,不需要使用定冠词“the”。只有在指代双方都知道的特定四个轮子时,才使用“the four wheels”。
× And you know that at that time I can't ride a bike by myself.
✓ And you know that at that time I couldn't ride a bike by myself.
“at that time”明确表示过去的时间,因此情态动词“can”应改为过去式“could”,否定形式为“couldn't”。
× So my mom teach me how to ride it.
✓ So my mom taught me how to ride it.
整个故事发生在过去,“teach”应使用过去式“taught”。注意“teach”的过去式是不规则变化,不是“teached”。
× And when I'm familiar with the bike, I can, you know, ride the bike with only the two wheels.
✓ And when I was familiar with the bike, I could, you know, ride the bike with only the two wheels.
这句话描述的是童年时期的过去经历,因此“am”应改为过去式“was”,“can”应改为过去式“could”。
× And when I'm familiar with the bike, I can, you know, ride the bike with only the two wheels.
✓ And when I'm familiar with the bike, I can, you know, ride the bike on only two wheels.
英语中表示骑自行车时使用“ride on two wheels”,表示“在两个轮子上骑行”。“with only the two wheels”不符合这里的常见搭配。
× That's because when I you know, when I went to my school I always ride electric bike.
✓ That's because when I, you know, went to school, I always rode an electric bike.
“when I went to school”描述的是过去的上学时期,因此习惯性动作“ride”应改为过去式“rode”。另外,“electric bike”是单数可数名词,前面需要使用冠词“an”。
× That's because when I you know, when I went to my school I always ride electric bike.
✓ That's because when I, you know, when I went to my school, I always rode an electric bike.
“electric bike”是单数可数名词,不能单独使用。由于“electric”以元音音素开头,应使用“an”,即“an electric bike”。
× And I can't see many people who ride the bikes on the road.
✓ And I couldn't see many people who rode the bikes on the road.
这句话继续描述过去上学时的情况,因此“can't”应改为“couldn't”,“ride”也应改为过去式“rode”。
× And I can't see many people who ride the bikes on the road.
✓ And I can't see many people who ride bikes on the road.
这里的“bikes”表示自行车这一类事物,是泛指复数名词,不需要使用定冠词“the”。可以直接说“ride bikes”。