Part 1
시험관
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
수험생
When I was a child I did have a bike bachelor and it was not my bike initially. My parents and I, we usually rode it if we need it.
시험관
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
수험생
Yes I do. I think bikes are very popular and it is very convenient for people to go everywhere they want. And usually for now there are lots of E bikes at different kinds of shared bikes on the road. It is still very popular.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
점수: 58.0제안: 回答基本切题,也提到了自行车最初不是自己的以及和父母一起骑,但表达不够自然,影响了流利度和准确性。首先,“bike bachelor”不是正确搭配,应该说“a bicycle”或“a bike”;其次,“My parents and I, we”重复,应改为“My parents and I”;“if we need it”应使用过去时“if we needed it”。建议先直接回答,再补充自行车的来源和使用情况,并使用“because”或“so”连接细节。
예시: Yes, I did. I had a bicycle when I was a child, although it initially belonged to my parents. We often rode it together around our neighborhood because it was a convenient way to get around.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
점수: 68.0제안: 回答观点明确,也提供了电动自行车和共享单车的具体例子,但存在代词、搭配和连接问题。“it is very convenient”中的“it”指代不清,建议改为“they are convenient”;“go everywhere they want”过于绝对,可改为“travel short distances”;“usually for now”不自然,应改为“Nowadays”;“E bikes at different kinds of shared bikes”应改为“e-bikes and different types of shared bikes”。此外,最后一句“It is still very popular”与前文重复,可以用一个结果或原因作结。
예시: Yes, definitely. Bikes are very popular in my country because they are affordable and convenient, especially for short journeys. Nowadays, many people use e-bikes and shared bikes to commute, which helps them avoid traffic jams.
× When I was a child I did have a bike bachelor and it was not my bike initially.
✓ When I was a child, I did have a bike, actually, but it was not initially mine.
原句中两个分句之间缺少表示转折的连词,导致句子连接不清。“but”可以连接前后相反的信息。“bachelor”不能在这里充当副词使用;如果想表达“实际上”,应使用“actually”。
× My parents and I, we usually rode it if we need it.
✓ My parents and I usually rode it if we needed it.
“My parents and I”已经是完整的主语,后面不需要再重复使用“we”。英语中应避免这种主语重复。
× My parents and I, we usually rode it if we need it.
✓ My parents and I usually rode it if we needed it.
整段是在描述童年时期的经历,因此条件从句中的动词也应使用过去时。“need”应改为“needed”。
× I think bikes are very popular and it is very convenient for people to go everywhere they want.
✓ I think bikes are very popular, and they are very convenient for people to go everywhere they want.
“bikes”是复数名词,不能用单数代词“it”指代,应使用复数代词“they”。相应的系动词也应使用“are”。
× I think bikes are very popular and it is very convenient for people to go everywhere they want.
✓ I think bikes are very popular, and they are very convenient for people to go everywhere they want.
主语“bikes”是复数,所以谓语不能使用单数形式“is”,应改为复数形式“are”。记住:复数主语通常与“are”搭配。
× And usually for now there are lots of E bikes at different kinds of shared bikes on the road.
✓ There are currently lots of e-bikes and different kinds of shared bikes on the road.
原句中“at different kinds of shared bikes”的连接方式不正确,两个并列名词短语之间应使用连词“and”。同时,“usually for now”组合不自然;表达“目前”时使用“currently”更清楚。
× And usually for now there are lots of E bikes at different kinds of shared bikes on the road.
✓ There are currently lots of e-bikes and different kinds of shared bikes on the road.
“usually for now”的副词排列不自然。“currently”可以直接放在“there are”之后,清楚地表示“目前”。此外,句首的“And”在这里可以删除,使句子更完整、自然。
× It is still very popular.
✓ They are still very popular.
前文谈论的是复数名词“bikes”,所以不能用单数代词“It”。应使用“They”,并搭配复数动词“are”。
× It is still very popular.
✓ They are still very popular.
主语“they”是复数形式,因此系动词必须使用“are”,而不能使用单数形式“is”。