Part 1
시험관
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
수험생
Yes it is, I had to buy when I was 12 years old and there's neighbors children also has to buy each one. When were we school? In the middle school we used to bike to go to school every morning so we should have a bike.
시험관
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
수험생
Yes, I did. I think the bikes are popular in my country, but for the 12 years children or the 14 years children, because in the middle school every children used to bike, go to school and, uh, walk off the.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
점수: 45.0제안: 回答抓住了“12岁买自行车”和“骑车上学”这两个关键信息,但语法和表达不够自然。应直接使用过去时回答,例如“Yes, I did”和“I bought one when I was 12.” 注意主谓一致: “the neighboring children also had to buy one”;注意固定搭配:用“ride my bike to school”,不要说“bike to go to school”。最后一句“so we should have a bike”逻辑不自然,可以改为“so we all needed bikes”。建议使用“because”连接原因,并控制在2—3个清晰句子内。
예시: Yes, I did. I bought a bike when I was 12 because most of my classmates had one too. We used to ride our bikes to middle school every morning.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
점수: 38.0제안: 回答的主要问题是“现在自行车是否流行”,但开头应使用现在时“Yes, I do”,而不是过去时“Yes, I did”。“the bikes are popular”应改为“bikes are popular”;“12 years children”应改为“12- to 14-year-old children”;“every children”应改为“every child”或“all the students”。不要重复“bike, go to school”,直接说“ride bikes to school”。句末“walk off the”意思不完整,应删除。建议明确限定范围,例如说明自行车在中学生中很流行,并用“especially”补充具体信息。
예시: Yes, I do. Bikes are quite popular in my country, especially among 12- to 14-year-old students. Many of them ride their bikes to middle school because it is convenient and inexpensive.
× Yes it is, I had to buy when I was 12 years old.
✓ Yes, I did. I had to buy one when I was 12 years old.
问题发生在过去,所以回答应使用过去时“Yes, I did”,而不是“Yes, it is”。另外,buy后面需要宾语,因此要说“buy one”,表示“买一辆自行车”。
× There's neighbors children also has to buy each one.
✓ There were also neighboring children who had to buy one each.
这里描述的是过去的情况,所以there be结构应使用“There were”,而不是“There’s”。“one each”表示“每人一辆”,比“each one”更自然。
× There's neighbors children also has to buy each one.
✓ There were also neighboring children who had to buy one each.
“children”是复数,不能搭配单数动词“has”。同时,因为事情发生在过去,应使用“had”。
× When were we school?
✓ When we were in middle school,
表示“在学校/上学时”通常使用介词“in”,所以应说“when we were in middle school”。原句缺少介词“in”,并且语序也不正确。
× In the middle school we used to bike to go to school every morning so we should have a bike.
✓ In middle school, we used to bike to school every morning, so we had to have a bike.
“should have”通常表示建议或应该做某事,不适合表达过去的必要性。这里想表达“因此我们必须有一辆自行车”,应使用“had to have”。
× Yes, I did. I think the bikes are popular in my country,
✓ Yes, I do. I think bikes are popular in my country,
问题使用的是现在时“Do you think...?”,所以回答应使用“Yes, I do”,而不是过去时“Yes, I did”。这里泛指自行车时通常不需要使用定冠词“the”。
× For the 12 years children or the 14 years children,
✓ For 12-year-old or 14-year-old children,
年龄作前置定语时,要使用“数字-year-old”的形式,其中“year”必须是单数,并且整个短语用连字符连接。不能说“12 years children”。
× Because in the middle school every children used to bike,
✓ Because in middle school, every child used to bike,
“every”后面必须接单数可数名词,因此应说“every child”,不能说“every children”。“children”是复数形式。
× Every children used to bike, go to school and, uh, walk off the.
✓ Every child used to bike to school or walk there.
原句中的“walk off the”结构不完整,“the”后面缺少名词,因此句子没有完整的语法结构。可以改为“walk there”,表示“走到那里”,并使用“or”连接两种不同的出行方式。