Part 1
試験官
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
受験者
Yes, when I about 7 years old I have a bike because I need to uh, go to school by bike. Uh, my mother bought a bike for me, then I can go cycling by myself.
試験官
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
受験者
Well, actually I think it's very popular in my country, especially in small city, umm, because, uh, it's so convenient to, uh, go the nearby.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
スコア: 56.0提案: 先直接回答问题,再补充买车的原因或骑车的用途。注意讲过去经历时使用过去时:应说“when I was about seven”以及“my mother bought”。“when I about 7 years old”缺少 be 动词;“then I can”应改为“so I could”。减少填充词,并避免重复提到骑车。
例: Yes, I did. I got my first bike when I was about seven because I needed a way to get to school. My mother bought it for me, and I enjoyed riding it on my own.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
スコア: 52.0提案: 开头直接表明自行车是否受欢迎,并将“it's”改为指代复数自行车的“they're”。注意名词单复数和介词:“in small city”应改为“in small cities”,“go the nearby”不自然,可说“get around”或“travel short distances”。补充一个具体原因,让回答更完整;减少填充词。
例: Yes, I think bikes are quite popular in my country, especially in smaller cities. They’re convenient for getting around because people can use them for short trips without worrying about traffic or parking.
× when I about 7 years old
✓ When I was about 7 years old
“When I about 7 years old”缺少谓语动词。描述过去的年龄或状态时,需要使用 be 动词的过去式“was”。建议检查句子是否包含完整的主语和谓语。
× I have a bike
✓ I had a bike
这段话讲的是童年经历,时间背景是过去,因此表示“有”应使用过去式“had”,而不是现在式“have”。讲述过去的事情时,要保持动词时态一致。
× because I need to uh, go to school by bike
✓ because I needed to, uh, go to school by bike
这里解释的是小时候骑车上学的原因,属于过去的情境,因此“need”应改为过去式“needed”。注意情态动词或助动词之后的动词形式等规则,但这里“needed to”中的 needed 本身要使用过去式。
× then I can go cycling by myself
✓ Then I could go cycling by myself
句子描述的是过去买车后能够独自骑车,所以应使用“can”的过去式“could”。叙述过去的能力或可能性时,通常用“could”。
× I think it's very popular in my country
✓ I think they are very popular in my country
这里谈论的是复数名词“bikes”,所以不能用指代单数事物的“it”。应使用复数代词“they”,并搭配“are”。回答时要确保代词的单复数与它所指代的名词一致。
× especially in small city
✓ especially in small cities
此处是在泛指许多小城市,而不是某一个特定城市,因此“city”应使用复数“cities”。以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词变复数时,通常将 y 改为 ies。
× go the nearby
✓ go nearby
“nearby”在这里可作副词,表示“去附近”,前面不需要加定冠词“the”。建议不要在副词前随意添加冠词;也可以说“go to nearby places”,其中“nearby”修饰名词“places”。