Part 1
試験官
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
受験者
Yeah, I have one. Actually, it's a red one. When I were a child, I always take my bike to go hang out with my friends.
試験官
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
受験者
Yeah, I think so. Uh, in the street we can see the common bike everywhere. It's, uh, very convenient. Everyone can take.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
スコア: 55.0提案: 回答切题,也补充了自行车的颜色和用途,但时态错误较多:谈童年经历时应使用过去时,如“had”“was”“rode”。“take my bike to go hang out”不够自然,可改为“ride my bike to meet up with my friends”。建议先直接回答,再用一两个细节说明自行车是什么样的、你如何使用它。
例: Yes, I had a red bike when I was a child. I often rode it to meet up with my friends in the neighborhood.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
スコア: 48.0提案: 你直接表达了观点,也提到了自行车方便这一原因。不过,“the common bike”表达不自然,可用“bikes”或“bicycles”;“Everyone can take”句意不完整,应说明人们可以骑自行车去哪里或做什么。建议用具体场景支持观点,并减少“uh”等填充词。
例: Yes, I think bikes are quite popular in my country. You can see people riding them on city streets, especially for short trips, because they are convenient and inexpensive.
× Yeah, I have one.
✓ Yeah, I had one.
问题问的是“小时候有没有自行车”,指过去的情况,因此回答也应使用过去时。将“have”改为“had”。
× Actually, it's a red one.
✓ Actually, it was a red one.
这里描述的是小时候拥有的自行车,时间背景是过去,所以应将“is”改为过去式“was”。
× When I were a child, I always take my bike to go hang out with my friends.
✓ When I was a child, I always took my bike to go hang out with my friends.
句子描述过去的童年经历,因此“were”应改为“was”,“take”应改为过去式“took”。注意“I”与“was”搭配;表示过去习惯的动作也使用过去式。
× In the street we can see the common bike everywhere.
✓ We can see bikes everywhere.
这里泛指自行车这一类事物,而不是某一辆特定的自行车,因此应使用复数“bikes”,不能使用单数“bike”。
× In the street we can see the common bike everywhere.
✓ We can see bikes everywhere.
“the”通常用于指双方都知道的特定事物。这里是在泛指自行车,不需要定冠词“the”;可直接用复数“bikes”表示这一类事物。
× Everyone can take.
✓ Everyone can ride one.
这里的“take”表示“拿/乘坐”时需要宾语,但原句没有说明拿什么,句子结构不完整。可改用“ride one”,其中“one”指一辆自行车。