Part 1
試験官
What subjects are you studying?
受験者
My major is Chinese language and literature which covers the topics like basic writing, ancient and modern Chinese and so on.
試験官
Do you like your subject?
受験者
Not really. I had a high expectation of this major before I entered university, but later I found out that it's a little bit difficult for me.
試験官
Why did you choose to study that subject?
受験者
Actually, it's wasn't my first choice. I wanted to choose journalism and communication at first, but the university I'm currently attending in doesn't offer that subject.
試験官
Do you think that your subject is popular in your country?
受験者
Yes, I think it's pretty popular in my country. Many people choose to learn Chinese language and literature as they want to be a Chinese teacher or a civil servant.
試験官
Do you have any plans for your studies in the next five years?
受験者
Yes, I aim to successfully complete my undergraduate degree in within the next year and possibly continue with further studies like a master's degree in, so I have to study hard over the next five years.
試験官
What are the benefits of being your age?
受験者
I think the benefits of being my age is I have the freedom to do what I want and I have the energy and time to try new things.
試験官
Do you want to change your major?
受験者
No, I don't. Although I didn't love it at first, I have devoted a lot of time and effort on it over the three years and now I find it fascinating.
試験官
Do you prefer to study in the mornings or in the afternoons?
受験者
I prefer to study in the afternoon because I always feel sleepy in the morning, so studying in the morning isn't very effective.
試験官
How much time do you spend on your studies each week?
受験者
I spent 10 hours a week studying and completing my assignments. I think it's a good balance between learning effectively and do not getting too stressed.
試験官
Are you looking forward to working?
受験者
No, I'm doing an internship so far and whenever I'm working I feel stressed so I would prefer to stay at university forever.
試験官
What technology do you use when you study?
受験者
I use my iPad to take photos of the lecture and view extra lecture videos on websites.
試験官
What changes would you like to see in your school?
受験者
The biggest change I'd love to see in my school is an improvement in the dormitory due to its mouldy walls and linking pipes which greatly affect our living experience.
What subjects are you studying?
スコア: 72.0提案: 直接回答了专业,但“covers the topics like”不够自然;可用“includes subjects such as”。“and so on”较笼统,建议补充一个具体课程或学习内容。
例: I’m studying Chinese language and literature. My courses include writing, classical Chinese and modern Chinese, as well as literary analysis.
Do you like your subject?
スコア: 76.0提案: 回答明确,也解释了原因。注意应说“high expectations”,并可具体说明哪方面困难,让内容更有细节。
例: Not particularly. I had high expectations for the major before I started university, but I’ve found some of the classical texts quite challenging to understand.
Why did you choose to study that subject?
スコア: 62.0提案: 原因清楚,但有明显语法和搭配问题:“it's wasn't”应改为“it wasn't”,“attending in”应改为“attending”。“wanted to choose”可简化为“wanted to study”。
例: Actually, it wasn’t my first choice. I initially wanted to study journalism and communication, but the university I attend doesn’t offer that major, so I chose Chinese language and literature instead.
Do you think that your subject is popular in your country?
スコア: 80.0提案: 回答直接,理由也相关。可把“learn Chinese language and literature”换成更自然的“study”,并将单数职业改成复数或用“work as”。
例: Yes, I think it’s quite popular in China. Many students study Chinese language and literature because they hope to become Chinese teachers or work in the civil service.
Do you have any plans for your studies in the next five years?
スコア: 51.0提案: 计划内容相关,但句子有多处表达问题:“in within”重复,且“a master’s degree in”后缺少内容。建议分清近期毕业计划和之后是否读研,避免句子过长。
例: Yes. I plan to finish my undergraduate degree next year, and I may go on to do a master’s degree. Over the next few years, I’ll focus on getting good grades and exploring my options.
What are the benefits of being your age?
スコア: 72.0提案: 内容清楚,但主谓一致应为“the benefits … are”。建议用连接词组织两个优点,并具体举一个尝试新事物的例子。
例: One of the main benefits of being my age is that I have more freedom to make my own choices. I also have the time and energy to try new things, such as travelling or learning a new skill.
Do you want to change your major?
スコア: 81.0提案: 回答有转折,内容也充分。注意固定搭配是“devote time and effort to something”,不是“on it”;也可以稍微具体说明现在感兴趣的部分。
例: No, I don’t. Although I wasn’t very interested in it at first, I’ve devoted a lot of time and effort to my studies over the past three years. Now I find Chinese literature fascinating, especially the way it reflects different periods of history.
Do you prefer to study in the mornings or in the afternoons?
スコア: 78.0提案: 回答直接,原因合理。不过“because”和“so”同时连接因果,略显重复;后半句可精简,避免重复提到早晨学习。
例: I prefer studying in the afternoon because I usually feel sleepy in the morning. I can concentrate much better after lunch, so I get more work done.
How much time do you spend on your studies each week?
スコア: 63.0提案: 注意时态应使用“spend”,因为是在描述目前的习惯。平行结构应为“studying effectively and not getting too stressed”;也可说明这十小时如何分配。
例: I spend about ten hours a week studying and doing assignments outside class. I think that’s a good balance because I can keep up with my work without feeling too stressed.
Are you looking forward to working?
スコア: 65.0提案: 回答有个人态度,但“so far”在这里不自然;可说“at the moment”。“stay at university forever”听起来夸张,建议解释实习中压力的来源,并用更自然的表达收尾。
例: Not really, to be honest. I’m doing an internship at the moment, and I sometimes feel stressed by the workload and responsibilities. For now, I’m more comfortable focusing on my studies.
What technology do you use when you study?
スコア: 70.0提案: 答案简洁且切题,但“take photos of the lecture”不够准确;可以说拍摄课堂笔记或课件。“extra lecture videos”也可换成更自然的“additional lesson videos”。
例: I mainly use my iPad when I study. I take photos of lecture slides and use educational websites to watch additional lesson videos, which helps me review difficult topics.
What changes would you like to see in your school?
スコア: 69.0提案: 问题和具体细节都提到了,但“an improvement in the dormitory”较笼统;可明确说希望学校翻新宿舍。“linking pipes”可能应为“leaking pipes”,并可用“which”引出影响。
例: I’d most like the school to renovate the dormitories. Some walls are mouldy, and a few pipes are leaking, which makes the rooms uncomfortable and can affect students’ health.
× My major is Chinese language and literature which covers the topics like basic writing, ancient and modern Chinese and so on.
✓ My major is Chinese language and literature, which covers topics like basic writing, ancient and modern Chinese, and so on.
这里的 topics 是泛指后面列举的课程内容,不需要定冠词 the。泛指复数名词时通常不加冠词。
× Actually, it's wasn't my first choice.
✓ Actually, it wasn't my first choice.
it's 是 it is 或 it has 的缩写,不能和 wasn't 同时使用。此处应直接用 it wasn't,表示“它不是我的第一选择”。
× I wanted to choose journalism and communication at first, but the university I'm currently attending in doesn't offer that subject.
✓ I wanted to choose journalism and communication at first, but the university I'm currently attending doesn't offer that subject.
attend 表示“就读、上学”时是及物动词,后面直接接学校,不需要加 in。建议记住 attend a university,而不是 attend in a university。
× Yes, I aim to successfully complete my undergraduate degree in within the next year and possibly continue with further studies like a master's degree in, so I have to study hard over the next five years.
✓ Yes, I aim to successfully complete my undergraduate degree within the next year and possibly continue with further studies, such as a master's degree, so I have to study hard over the next five years.
within the next year 已经表示“在接下来一年内”,前面不需要再加 in。master's degree 后面的 in 也没有接宾语,因此应删除。
× I think the benefits of being my age is I have the freedom to do what I want and I have the energy and time to try new things.
✓ I think the benefits of being my age are that I have the freedom to do what I want and the energy and time to try new things.
主语 benefits 是复数,因此谓语应使用 are,而不是 is。这里用 that 引出 benefits 的具体内容,句子结构也会更清晰。
× No, I don't. Although I didn't love it at first, I have devoted a lot of time and effort on it over the three years and now I find it fascinating.
✓ No, I don't. Although I didn't love it at first, I have devoted a lot of time and effort to it over the three years, and now I find it fascinating.
固定搭配是 devote time and effort to something,表示“把时间和精力投入到某事上”,不能用 on。建议记住 devote ... to ... 这一搭配。
× I spent 10 hours a week studying and completing my assignments.
✓ I spend 10 hours a week studying and completing my assignments.
问题询问每周通常花多少时间,描述的是习惯或常规情况,应使用一般现在时 spend,而不是表示过去的 spent。
× I think it's a good balance between learning effectively and do not getting too stressed.
✓ I think it's a good balance between learning effectively and not getting too stressed.
between 后面的两个部分应保持平行。learning 是动词-ing形式,因此另一部分也应使用 getting;否定时把 not 放在 getting 前面,不用 do not getting。
× No, I'm doing an internship so far and whenever I'm working I feel stressed so I would prefer to stay at university forever.
✓ No, I've been doing an internship so far, and whenever I work, I feel stressed, so I would prefer to stay at university forever.
so far 表示“到目前为止”,通常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用,因此这里应将 I'm doing 改为 I've been doing。描述每次工作时都会有的感受,用一般现在时 whenever I work 更合适。