Part 1
Examinador
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Candidato
Yes, I had back when I was a child because my parents love the nature activities and I need a bike to ride to go somewhere they want to take me to go.
Examinador
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Candidato
Yes, because uh, in my country the government, uh, punish the policy to reduce the, uh, garbage. So I think the bikes are so popular in my country.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Puntuación: 43.0Sugerencia: 先直接回答“有”,并使用过去时描述童年经历。原句缺少明确宾语(可说“a bike”),且“love the nature activities”和“need a bike to ride to go somewhere”不自然。可以说明父母喜欢户外活动,所以骑车带你去附近的地方;避免重复表达“去某个地方”。
Ejemplo: Yes, I did. My parents enjoyed outdoor activities, so they often took me cycling to parks and other places nearby.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Puntuación: 38.0Sugerencia: 开头直接回答后,补充一个清楚且相关的原因。这里应使用“introduces/implements policies”,而不是“punish the policy”;另外,减少垃圾与骑自行车之间的联系不够明确。可以谈骑车方便、便宜,或能减少交通拥堵和空气污染。减少填充词,并避免重复“in my country”。
Ejemplo: Yes, I think bikes are quite popular in my country. They’re an affordable and convenient way to get around, especially in crowded cities, and cycling can also help reduce air pollution.
× Yes, I had back when I was a child.
✓ Yes, I had one back when I was a child.
“had”在这里需要一个宾语,表示“拥有一辆自行车”。原句没有说明拥有的是什么,因此句子结构不完整。可以用代词“one”代替前文提到的“a bike”。
× My parents love the nature activities and I need a bike to ride to go somewhere they want to take me to go.
✓ My parents loved nature activities, and I needed a bike to ride to places they wanted to take me.
这段话描述的是童年时期的情况,因此相关动词应使用过去时:“love”改为“loved”,“need”改为“needed”,“want”改为“wanted”。另外,“take me to go”中的“to go”多余,改为“take me”即可表达“带我去”。
× My parents love the nature activities.
✓ My parents loved nature activities.
这里泛指自然活动,不是特定的一些活动,因此不需要定冠词“the”。泛指复数名词时通常直接使用名词,不加“the”。
× In my country the government punish the policy to reduce the garbage.
✓ In my country, the government punishes the policy to reduce the garbage.
“the government”是第三人称单数主语,使用一般现在时的动词时,动词应加“-s”,所以“punish”应改为“punishes”。
× The government punish the policy to reduce the garbage.
✓ The government punishes the policy to reduce garbage.
“garbage”在这里泛指垃圾,是不可数名词,不需要用“the”。如果指的是特定的一堆垃圾,才可以使用“the garbage”。