Part 1
Examinador
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Candidato
Yes, I had a black bicycle when I was seven years old, which my grandfather gave it to me.
Examinador
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Candidato
Not really. When I was young, I mean six or seven years old, people ride bicycles around to work, but now they prefer to ride motorcycles or drive cars to work.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Puntuación: 78.0Sugerencia: 句子基本清楚,但有语法小错误和表达可以更自然。建议:1) 避免使用多余的关系代词“which”后再带宾语“it”;改为“which my grandfather gave me”或“that my grandfather gave me”。2) 可增加一两句具体细节(例如你常在哪里骑、你对那辆车的感情),使回答更丰富但不超过五句话。3) 用连接词自然衔接,例如“and”或“so”。
Ejemplo: Yes, I had a black bicycle when I was seven. My grandfather gave it to me as a birthday present, and I rode it every day around our neighborhood until I was ten.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Puntuación: 72.0Sugerencia: 回答观点清晰,但语法时态和衔接可改进。建议:1) 注意时态一致:描述过去用过去式(rode),描述现在用现在式(prefer)。2) 用连接词更自然地比较过去与现在,如“whereas”或“but now”。3) 可以提供更具体的原因或例子(例如生活节奏加快、收入提高、公共交通变化),使内容更具体。
Ejemplo: Not really. When I was a child people often rode bicycles to work, but nowadays most people prefer motorcycles or cars because they are faster and more convenient in busy cities.
× Yes, I had a black bicycle when I was seven years old, which my grandfather gave it to me.
✓ Yes, I had a black bicycle when I was seven years old, which my grandfather gave me.
问题类型:There be issue(“which” 定语从句中多余的宾语)。原句中定语从句“which my grandfather gave it to me”重复使用了代词“it”,造成宾语重复。英语中在限定性定语从句里使用关系代词(which)时,该关系代词已经充当从句的主语或宾语,不能再同时在从句中另用代词作同一成分。正确用法为“which my grandfather gave me”或把关系代词去掉改为“that my grandfather gave me”。建议:在使用关系代词引导的定语从句时,不要在从句中再使用指代同一事物的代词;若不确定,去掉多余的代词。
× Not really. When I was young, I mean six or seven years old, people ride bicycles around to work, but now they prefer to ride motorcycles or drive cars to work.
✓ Not really. When I was young, I mean six or seven years old, people rode bicycles to work, but now they prefer to ride motorcycles or drive cars to work.
问题类型:Present tense issue(时态错误)。句子中描述过去的习惯性动作,应使用过去时态“rode”而不是现在时态“ride”。句子前半部分“When I was young”指明时间是在过去,所以与之呼应的动词应使用过去式。建议:叙述过去发生或过去经常发生的事情时,用一般过去时(如:rode、went、did)。