Politeness— Part 1 Report

PracticePart12026-09-29 08:21:41

Conversation

Part 1

Examiner

How did you learn to be polite as a child?

Candidate

As a child I learnt prolonged from my parents and teachers who taught me about how to bring a good first impression by greeting people

Examiner

Do you think being polite is very important?

Candidate

Absolutely. Being polite is important no matter in our child or adults. Being polite and a child could provide a good impression to teachers and classmates while being polite in adults could bring a lot of business opportunities.

Examiner

On what occasions should we be polite?

Candidate

When we arrive a new home to others or new place, being the prologue is vitally important to have a greetings to the owner.

Examiner

What did you do to show your politeness as a child?

Candidate

As a child, we need saying thank yous when we receive the parents from others. Besides, we should say good morning or harvest when we greet people.

Evaluation

Overall

Overall: 5.0Fluency & Coherence: 5.5Pronunciation: 5.0Grammar: 5.0Lexical Resource: 5.0

Part 1

How did you learn to be polite as a child?

Score: 48.0

Suggestion: 主要问题是词汇和句子结构错误。“learnt prolonged”应改为“learned politeness”或“learned how to be polite”;“taught me about how to”表达不自然,可改为“taught me how to”。建议先直接回答学习来源,再补充具体行为和结果,并使用“for example”连接细节。

Example: I learned how to be polite mainly from my parents and teachers. They taught me to greet people properly and use polite expressions such as “please” and “thank you.” For example, my parents reminded me to say hello whenever I met a guest.

Do you think being polite is very important?

Score: 58.0

Suggestion: 观点明确,但“no matter in our child or adults”以及“Being polite and a child”语法错误,应改为“whether we are children or adults”和“being polite as a child”。“in adults”应改为“as an adult”。建议使用“while”进行清晰对比,并让商业机会的表达更自然,例如“build trust and create business opportunities”。

Example: Absolutely. Being polite is important whether we are children or adults. As children, politeness helps us make a good impression on teachers and classmates, while as adults, it helps us build trust and develop business relationships. For example, a polite manner can make clients more willing to work with us.

On what occasions should we be polite?

Score: 42.0

Suggestion: 回答没有清楚列出“场合”,而且有多处词汇和搭配错误。“arrive a new home to others”应改为“arrive at someone’s home”,“being the prologue”不能表达“有礼貌”,应使用“being polite”,“have a greetings”应改为“greet the host”。建议直接提到拜访别人家、参加正式活动或与陌生人见面等场合。

Example: We should be polite whenever we visit someone’s home or attend a formal event. When we arrive at someone’s house, we should greet the host and perhaps bring a small gift. We should also use polite language when meeting strangers or speaking to older people.

What did you do to show your politeness as a child?

Score: 45.0

Suggestion: 时态和主语不一致,应使用过去时和第一人称,例如“I said”或“I was taught to say”。“receive the parents from others”意思不清,可能想表达“收到别人的礼物”,应改为“received gifts from others”;“harvest”不是问候语,应改为“hello”或“good afternoon”。建议给出两到三个具体礼貌行为,并保持过去时。

Example: As a child, I showed politeness by saying “please” and “thank you.” Whenever I received a gift from someone, I thanked them sincerely. Besides, I greeted adults by saying “Good morning” or “Hello,” because my parents taught me to respect older people.

Grammar

13: Incorrect use of adjectives or adverbs(形容词或副词使用错误)

× As a child I learnt prolonged from my parents and teachers who taught me about how to bring a good first impression by greeting people

✓ As a child, I learned about politeness from my parents and teachers, who taught me how to make a good first impression by greeting people.

“Prolonged”表示“延长的”,不能表示“礼貌”。这里应使用名词“politeness”。另外,“make a good impression”是固定搭配,比“bring a good first impression”更自然。

16: Incorrect conjunction use(连词使用错误)

× Absolutely. Being polite is important no matter in our child or adults. Being polite and a child could provide a good impression to teachers and classmates while being polite in adults could bring a lot of business opportunities.

✓ Absolutely. Being polite is important whether we are children or adults. Being polite as a child can make a good impression on teachers and classmates, while being polite as an adult can create many business opportunities.

“no matter in our child or adults”不能正确连接两种情况。表示“无论是……还是……”时,应使用“whether...or...”。“being polite and a child”以及“being polite in adults”结构错误,应改为“being polite as a child/adult”。

12: Incorrect use of pronouns(代词使用错误)

× Absolutely. Being polite is important no matter in our child or adults. Being polite and a child could provide a good impression to teachers and classmates while being polite in adults could bring a lot of business opportunities.

✓ Absolutely. Being polite is important whether we are children or adults. Being polite as a child can make a good impression on teachers and classmates, while being polite as an adult can create many business opportunities.

“our child”中的“our”是物主代词,不能表示“我们是孩子”。这里需要使用主格代词“we”,并搭配“are”:whether we are children or adults。

11: Incorrect use of prepositions(介词使用错误)

× Absolutely. Being polite is important no matter in our child or adults. Being polite and a child could provide a good impression to teachers and classmates while being polite in adults could bring a lot of business opportunities.

✓ Absolutely. Being polite is important whether we are children or adults. Being polite as a child can make a good impression on teachers and classmates, while being polite as an adult can create many business opportunities.

表示身份或阶段时,应使用介词“as”,所以说“as a child”和“as an adult”。此外,固定搭配是“make a good impression on someone”,因此应使用“on”,而不是“to”。

26: Sentence structure errors(句子结构错误)

× Absolutely. Being polite is important no matter in our child or adults. Being polite and a child could provide a good impression to teachers and classmates while being polite in adults could bring a lot of business opportunities.

✓ Absolutely. Being polite is important whether we are children or adults. Being polite as a child can make a good impression on teachers and classmates, while being polite as an adult can create many business opportunities.

“Being polite and a child”把“礼貌”和“孩子”错误地并列在一起,句子结构不完整。应使用“as a child”表示“小时候”,并用“while”连接两个对比情况。

11: Incorrect use of prepositions(介词使用错误)

× When we arrive a new home to others or new place, being the prologue is vitally important to have a greetings to the owner.

✓ When we arrive at someone else’s home or at a new place, being polite is vitally important, and we should greet the owner.

动词“arrive”后面表示到达某地时通常使用“at”或“in”,不能直接说“arrive a home”。这里应说“arrive at someone else’s home”。

1: Singular and plural issue(单复数问题)

× When we arrive a new home to others or new place, being the prologue is vitally important to have a greetings to the owner.

✓ When we arrive at someone else’s home or at a new place, being polite is vitally important, and we should greet the owner.

“a”后面必须接单数可数名词,因此不能说“a greetings”。不过这里更自然的表达是使用动词“greet the owner”,而不是“have a greeting”。

22: Article errors(冠词错误)

× When we arrive a new home to others or new place, being the prologue is vitally important to have a greetings to the owner.

✓ When we arrive at someone else’s home or at a new place, being polite is vitally important, and we should greet the owner.

“new place”是单数可数名词,前面需要冠词,应该说“a new place”。同时,“a greetings”中的冠词和复数名词不能搭配。

12: Incorrect use of pronouns(代词使用错误)

× As a child, we need saying thank yous when we receive the parents from others. Besides, we should say good morning or harvest when we greet people.

✓ As a child, I said thank you when I received gifts from others. Besides, I said good morning or hello when I greeted people.

题目询问学生本人小时候做了什么,所以应使用第一人称单数“I”,而不是“we”。主语和后面的动词也应保持一致。

5: Past tense issue(过去时问题)

× As a child, we need saying thank yous when we receive the parents from others. Besides, we should say good morning or harvest when we greet people.

✓ As a child, I said thank you when I received gifts from others. Besides, I said good morning or hello when I greeted people.

问题使用过去时“did you do”,回答小时候的行为也应使用一般过去时。因此,“receive”改为“received”,“greet”改为“greeted”,并使用“said”描述过去的行为。

8: Verb + -ing form(动词后接-ing形式错误)

× As a child, we need saying thank yous when we receive the parents from others. Besides, we should say good morning or harvest when we greet people.

✓ As a child, I said thank you when I received gifts from others. Besides, I said good morning or hello when I greeted people.

“need”后面通常接“to do”形式,即“need to say”,不能说“need saying”。不过由于题目询问过去的行为,整句使用一般过去时“said”更合适。

Vocabulary

Good— Fine; Virtuous; Well-behaved; Right; Capable
Important— Significant; Main; Powerful
New— Recently developed; Novel; Different; Additional; Reinvigorated
Polite— Well-mannered; Civilized
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