7 分範例

問題: Why do some people think money is the best way to measure success?

思路 1

Financial Indicators of Career Success
事业成功的財務指標
考官答案
We often associate success with money and hard work. For example, someone who studies diligently, graduates from university, completes postgraduate studies, and lands a high-paying job is typically seen as professionally successful. They are perceived as reaping the rewards of their hard work. This mindset is common and makes sense to many. However, I doubt it's entirely accurate because if it were, we would have as many bosses as workers. Success isn't just about high-paying jobs. People who aim to have a family or run a small business and achieve these goals are also successful in their own right.
我們經常將成功與金錢和努力工作聯繫在一起。例如,一個努力學習、大學畢業、完成研究生學業並找到一份高薪工作的人通常被視為專業成功。他們被認為是在收穫他們辛苦工作的成果。這種心態很普遍,對很多人來說是合理的。然而,我懷疑這不完全準確,因為如果是的話,我們將會有和勞工一樣多的老闆。成功不僅僅是有高薪工作。那些希望組建家庭或經營小型企業並實現這些目標的人,在某種程度上也是成功的。
I suppose that we connect money with hard work. I mean, if a person studies hard all the way through school, goes to university, goes on to do a postgraduate degree and then gets a high-paying job, we think that, professionally, they are successful. They have worked hard and now are getting the fruits of their labor. This is the way we are brought up to think and it makes sense to a lot of people. I'm not sure it's true though as, if it were, we would have just as many bosses as workers, so I don't think it's the best way. Some people just want to have a family or run a small shop and if they reach their goal, they should be considered successful too.
我想我们会将金钱和辛勤工作联系在一起。我的意思是,如果一个人從小學就努力學習,上大學,進修研究生,然後找到薪水高的工作,那麼我們認為,他們在專業上是成功的。他們辛苦工作,現在正在享受勞碌的果實。這是我們被教育出來的思維方式,對許多人來說很合理。但我不確定這是否屬實,因為如果是的話,老板和員工數量應該是一樣的,所以我認為這不是最好的方式。有些人只是想要一個家庭,或經營一家小店,如果他們實現了自己的目標,那也應該被視為成功。
語法分析
條件句:"如果一個人努力讀書,上大學,繼續攻讀碩士學位,然後找到一份高薪工作" 這個條件句列舉了通向傳統成功觀念的一系列步驟,增加了句子的詳細性和邏輯性。 被動語態:"他們努力工作,現在正在得到他們努力的成果" 使用被動語態強調了努力與回報之間的關係,增加了句子的客觀性。 對比句式:"有些人只是想成立家庭,或經營一家小店,如果他們實現了目標,也應被視為成功" 通過對比不同人群的成功標準,強調了成功觀念的多樣性。 現在分詞短語作狀語:"我不確定這是真的,因為如果是真的,我們應該有跟工人一樣多的老闆" 這個現在分詞短語作狀語提出了對傳統成功觀念的質疑,展示了作者對這一觀點的深入思考。
高分詞匯
  • connect money with hard work
    把金錢與辛勤工作聯繫起來
  • postgraduate degree
    研究生學位
  • fruits of their labor
    勞動的果實
  • bring up to think
    教育思考
  • reach their goal
    達到他們的目標

思路 2

Lack of Alternative Success Metrics
缺乏其他成功指標。
考官答案
Some people view money as the best measure of success due to the societal focus on material wealth. In many cultures, financial achievement is often seen as the primary indicator of a person's success, overshadowing other forms of accomplishment. This perspective is reinforced by the visibility and tangibility of financial success, making it a seemingly straightforward and objective metric to gauge one's achievements.
有些人認為金錢是成功的最佳衡量標準,這是因為社會對物質財富的關注。在許多文化中,財務成就通常被視為一個人成功的主要指標,使其他形式的成就暗淡無光。這種觀點得到了財務成功的可見性和具體性的確認,使其成為一個似乎簡單明瞭並客觀的衡量標準。
The perception that money is the best measure of success can often stem from a societal emphasis on material wealth and the limited recognition of alternative success metrics. In many societal narratives, financial prosperity is highlighted as the most definitive and observable sign of success, overshadowing achievements in non-material realms. This focus tends to reduce the complexity of success to a quantifiable and easily comparable financial metric. Consequently, other forms of success that may not be as immediately visible or tangible, such as personal fulfillment or social contribution, often receive less attention and valuation in comparison.
金錢是成功的最佳衡量標準這一觀念往往源於社會對物質財富的強調,以及對其他成功指標的有限認可。在許多社會敘事中,財務繁榮被凸顯為成功的最明確和可觀察的標誌,掩蓋了在非物質領域的成就。這種聚焦傾向於將成功的複雜性簡化為一個可計量和容易可比的財務指標。因此,其他形式的成功,如個人滿足感或社會貢獻,往往與之相比獲得較少的關注和評價。
語法分析
現在分詞作定語:“highlighted as the most definitive and observable sign”中的“highlighted”作為現在分詞,用作定語,描述了財務繁榮在社會叙述中的突出地位,增加了句子的複雜性。 複雜名詞短語:“a societal emphasis on material wealth”這個結構是一個複雜的名詞短語,通過結合多個概念來增加答案的深度和複雜性。 非限制性定語從句:“other forms of success... often receive less attention and valuation”中使用了非限制性定語從句,增加了對不同成功形式的描述,提高了答案的深度和細節。
高分詞匯
  • perception
    感知
  • material wealth
    物質財富
  • alternative success metrics
    替代成功指標
  • financial prosperity
    財務繁榮
  • non-material realms
    非物質領域
  • quantifiable
    可量化
  • personal fulfillment
    個人成就感
  • social contribution
    社會貢獻