7 分範例
問題: Why do individuals from the same family have different personalities?
思路 1
Genetic Variation
基因變異
考官答案
I think being different in a family is natural. If everyone in a family was the same, they might argue more because they want the same things. Having different likes helps avoid fights. So, it seems like it's part of our nature. But, our experiences also shape our personality. For example, if a brother goes through something tough that his sister doesn't, it will affect his personality.
我認為在家庭中有所不同是很自然的。如果家庭中每個人都一樣,他們可能會因為想要同樣的事情而爭吵更多。有不同的喜好有助於避免爭吵。因此,這似乎是我們天性的一部分。但是,我們的經歷也塑造了我們的個性。例如,如果弟弟經歷了一些姐姐沒有經歷過的困難,這將影響他的個性。
思路 2
Personal Experiences
個人經歷
考官答案
Individuals in the same family can have different personalities because of their unique experiences. For instance, different friendships and hobbies contribute to each person's individuality. Also, the independent experiences they go through, like traveling alone or facing personal challenges, play a big part in shaping their personality.
同一個家庭中的個人可能會擁有不同的個性,這是因為他們各自獨特的經驗。例如,不同的友誼和愛好有助於每個人的個性。此外,他們獨立經歷的事情,如獨自旅行或面對個人挑戰,對塑造他們的個性起著重要作用。
思路 3
Psychological Development
心理發展
考官答案
Different personalities within the same family can stem from psychological development factors. For example, varied parenting styles can influence each child in unique ways. Also, the birth order theory suggests that a person's position in the family can impact their personality, like how firstborns often have different traits compared to younger siblings.
同一個家庭中不同的個性可能源自心理發展因素。例如,不同的育兒方式可以以獨特的方式影響每個孩子。另外,出生順序理論表明一個人在家庭中的位置可能會影響他們的個性,例如長子通常與年幼的兄弟姊妹有不同的特點。