7 分範例
問題: What do you think of family businesses?
思路 1
Advantages
優點
考官答案
I think family businesses have some good points. For example, family members usually trust each other a lot, so they can work together well. They also care about the business more because it’s part of their family, so they are willing to work harder. Decisions can be made quickly because everyone knows each other. Also, family businesses often keep traditions and values, which is nice. And of course, it gives jobs to relatives, which helps the whole family.
我認為家族企業有一些優點。例如,家庭成員通常彼此非常信任,因此他們能夠很好地合作。他們也更關心企業,因為這是他們家庭的一部分,所以他們願意更努力工作。決策可以迅速做出,因為大家彼此了解。此外,家族企業經常保持傳統和價值觀,這很好。當然,它也為親戚提供工作,這有助於整個家庭。
思路 2
Disadvantages
缺點
考官答案
But there are also some problems with family businesses. Sometimes, personal feelings get in the way of business decisions, and family arguments can hurt the company. It’s also hard to keep work and family life separate, so people might feel stressed. New ideas from outside are not always welcome, and younger family members might feel forced to join the business. Also, sometimes people get jobs just because they are family, not because they are good at the job.
但家族企業也存在一些問題。有時,個人情感會影響商業決策,家庭爭吵可能會傷害公司。工作和家庭生活難以分開,人們可能會感到壓力。來自外部的新想法並不總是受歡迎,年輕的家庭成員可能感到被迫加入企業。此外,有時人們只是因為是家人而獲得工作,而不是因為他們勝任該工作。
思路 3
My Opinion
我的意見
考官答案
In my opinion, family businesses can be good if they manage relationships well. They need to have clear rules and good communication to avoid fights. Sometimes, it’s helpful to bring in experts from outside to give new ideas. Overall, family businesses are important for the economy and community, but they have special problems. If they are managed well, I think they can be successful and last a long time.
在我看來,如果家族企業能夠妥善管理人際關係,那麼它們可以運作良好。他們需要有明確的規則和良好的溝通以避免爭吵。有時,請外部專家提供新想法會很有幫助。總體而言,家族企業對經濟和社區非常重要,但它們有特殊的問題。如果管理得當,我認為它們可以成功並持續很長時間。