7 分範例

問題: ls it easy for a business to be successful without affecting the environment?

思路 1

No, it’s difficult
不,這很困難
考官答案
No, I think it’s really hard for a business to be successful without affecting the environment. Most companies need things like energy, water, and raw materials, which usually cause some pollution or waste. For example, factories and transportation create a lot of pollution. Even if a business wants to be eco-friendly, it can be expensive to use green materials or processes, especially for small businesses. Fast fashion brands, for instance, make a lot of waste and pollution just to keep their prices low.
不,我認為一個企業在不影響環境的情況下取得成功真的很困難。大多數公司需要能源、水和原材料,這些通常會造成一些污染或浪費。舉例來說,工廠和運輸會產生大量污染。即使企業想要環保,使用綠色材料或流程也可能很昂貴,特別是對小型企業來說。例如,快時尚品牌為了保持低價,會產生大量的浪費和污染。
Honestly, I don’t think it’s easy at all for a business to succeed without having some negative impact on the environment. Most businesses depend on resources such as energy, water, and raw materials, and their operations—like manufacturing and transportation—almost always produce pollution and waste. While there are regulations to limit environmental damage, not every company can afford to follow them strictly, especially smaller ones. Take fast fashion brands, for example; they generate huge amounts of waste and pollution in order to keep costs down and remain competitive.
老實說,我一點也不認為一個企業在沒有對環境造成一定負面影響的情況下能夠成功。大多數企業依賴能源、水和原材料等資源,而它們的運作——如製造和運輸——幾乎總會產生污染和廢棄物。雖然有相關規定來限制環境破壞,但並非每家公司都能負擔得起嚴格遵守,尤其是較小的企業。以快時尚品牌為例;為了降低成本並保持競爭力,它們會產生大量的廢棄物和污染。
語法分析
1. 否定結構:「I don’t think it’s easy at all」使用否定結構來明確表達不同意見或懷疑,這對雅思第三部分的回答十分有效。 2. 關係子句:「that...produce pollution and waste」和「which...keep costs down」使用關係子句來增加解釋的細節和複雜性。 3. 一般現在時:全篇使用一般現在時來描述普遍真理和持續狀況,例如「Most businesses depend on resources」和「they generate huge amounts of waste」。 4. 例子結構:「Take fast fashion brands, for example;」使用祈使句來引出具體例子,是支持觀點的有力方式。
高分詞匯
  • negative impact on the environment
    對環境的負面影響
  • depend on resources
    依賴資源
  • energy, water, raw materials
    能源,水,原材料
  • manufacturing and transportation
    製造和運輸
  • produce pollution and waste
    產生污染和廢物
  • regulations to limit environmental damage
    規定以限制環境破壞
  • afford to follow them strictly
    無法嚴格遵守他們
  • fast fashion brands
    快時尚品牌
  • generate huge amounts of waste
    產生大量的廢棄物
  • keep costs down
    保持成本低廉
  • remain competitive
    保持競爭力

思路 2

Yes, but only with effort and investment
是的,但只有通過努力和投資才能實現。
考官答案
I think it’s possible, but only if the business really tries and invests in being eco-friendly. Some companies use renewable energy, recycle, or use green packaging to help the environment. These businesses can attract customers who care about sustainability, which helps them succeed. For example, some organic food brands or eco-friendly product companies are doing well. But it usually takes more planning and money than a normal business.
我認為這是可能的,但前提是企業真正努力並投入資源於環保。一些公司使用可再生能源、回收利用或採用環保包裝來幫助保護環境。這些企業能吸引關注永續發展的顧客,從而促進他們的成功。例如,一些有機食品品牌或環保產品公司表現良好。但通常這比一般的企業需要更多的規劃和資金。
It is possible for a business to be successful without harming the environment, but it requires a lot of effort and investment. Some companies build their entire business model around sustainability, using renewable energy, recycling, and eco-friendly packaging to minimize their impact. These green businesses often attract environmentally conscious customers, which can actually boost their success. For instance, many organic food brands and eco-friendly product companies have become both popular and profitable. However, this approach usually demands more planning, investment, and innovation compared to traditional business models.
企業有可能在不傷害環境的情況下取得成功,但這需要大量的努力和投資。有些公司將整個商業模式建立在可持續性上,使用可再生能源、回收和環保包裝來減少其影響。這些綠色企業通常吸引環保意識強的顧客,這反而能促進他們的成功。例如,許多有機食品品牌和環保產品公司已經變得既受歡迎又有利可圖。然而,與傳統商業模式相比,這種方法通常需要更多的規劃、投資和創新。
語法分析
1. 條件結構:「It is possible for a business to be successful without harming the environment, but it requires...」使用條件概念來展示可能性及所需的條件,增加回應的複雜性。 2. 現在分詞作修飾語:「using renewable energy, recycling, and eco-friendly packaging」使用現在分詞來描述公司採取的行動,使句子更具動態感。 3. 關係子句:「which can actually boost their success」是關係子句,補充說明吸引環保意識消費者的效果。 4. 比較結構:「demands more planning, investment, and innovation compared to traditional business models」使用比較結構強調綠色企業與傳統企業的差異。
高分詞匯
  • requires a lot of effort and investment
    需要大量的努力和投入
  • build their entire business model around sustainability
    將他們整個商業模式建立在可持續發展之上
  • renewable energy
    可再生能源
  • recycling
    回收
  • eco-friendly packaging
    環保包裝
  • minimize their impact
    將他們的影響降到最低
  • green businesses
    綠色企業
  • attract environmentally conscious customers
    吸引環保意識強的顧客
  • boost their success
    提升他們的成功
  • organic food brands
    有機食品品牌
  • eco-friendly product companies
    環保產品公司
  • popular and profitable
    受歡迎且有利可圖
  • demands more planning, investment, and innovation
    需要更多的規劃、投資和創新

思路 3

It depends on the industry
這取決於行業
考官答案
I think it depends on the type of business. For example, service businesses like IT or consulting don’t really use a lot of resources, so they don’t harm the environment much. But industries like mining or manufacturing almost always cause pollution and waste. Digital businesses can be more eco-friendly because they don’t need factories or a lot of materials. So, some businesses can be successful without hurting the environment, but others can’t.
我認為這取決於業務類型。例如,像IT或諮詢這樣的服務業並不使用很多資源,因此對環境的影響不大。但像採礦或製造業這類產業幾乎總是會造成污染和浪費。數位業務可能更環保,因為它們不需要工廠或大量材料。所以,有些企業可以在不傷害環境的情況下取得成功,但有些則無法。
It really depends on the industry. Service-based businesses, such as IT or consulting, generally have a much smaller environmental footprint compared to manufacturing or agriculture, which rely heavily on natural resources and often produce significant waste. Some sectors, like heavy industry or mining, find it nearly impossible to avoid environmental damage, while digital services can operate with minimal impact. So, whether a business can succeed without harming the environment largely depends on the nature of its operations and the industry it belongs to.
這真的取決於行業。以服務為基礎的企業,例如資訊科技或顧問業,通常比製造業或農業的環境足跡小得多,後者高度依賴自然資源且經常產生大量廢棄物。有些行業,如重工業或採礦,幾乎不可能避免環境破壞,而數位服務則能以最低的影響運作。因此,企業是否能在不損害環境的情況下成功,很大程度上取決於其業務性質及所屬行業。
語法分析
1. 比較結構:「have a much smaller environmental footprint compared to...」使用比較文法來顯示產業之間的差異。 2. 現在分詞作形容詞:「manufacturing or agriculture, which rely heavily...」使用「rely」作為現在分詞來描述持續進行的動作。 3. 情態動詞表示可能性:「can operate with minimal impact」和「find it nearly impossible to avoid」使用情態動詞(「can」、「impossible to」)來表達可能性與困難。 4. 名詞子句:「whether a business can succeed without harming the environment」是一個作為句子受詞的名詞子句,增加句子的複雜度。
高分詞匯
  • service-based businesses
    以服務為基礎的企業
  • environmental footprint
    環境足跡
  • manufacturing
    製造
  • agriculture
    農業
  • rely heavily on natural resources
    嚴重依賴自然資源
  • produce significant waste
    產生大量廢物
  • heavy industry
    重工業
  • mining
    採礦
  • nearly impossible to avoid environmental damage
    幾乎無法避免環境破壞
  • digital services
    數位服務
  • operate with minimal impact
    以最小影響運作
  • nature of its operations
    其營運性質
  • industry it belongs to
    所屬行業