7 分範例

問題: What are the advantages and disadvantages of advertisements?

思路 1

Advantages
優點
考官答案
One advantage of advertisements is that they help people know about new products or services. For example, if a new phone comes out, you might see it on TV or online. Also, some ads are really funny or creative, so they can be entertaining. Advertising also helps businesses grow, which can create more jobs. Plus, ads support free content on websites and apps, so we don't have to pay for everything.
廣告的一個優點是它們幫助人們了解新產品或服務。例如,如果有新手機上市,你可能會在電視或網路上看到它。此外,有些廣告非常有趣或富有創意,因此它們能帶來娛樂。廣告也有助於企業成長,這可以創造更多工作機會。而且,廣告支持網站和應用程式上的免費內容,所以我們不必為所有東西付費。
There are quite a few advantages to advertisements. Firstly, they keep us informed about the latest products and services, which is really useful if you're looking for something new. Some ads are actually quite entertaining or clever, so they can be enjoyable to watch. Advertising also supports free content on TV, websites, and apps, so we get access to lots of things without having to pay. On top of that, ads help businesses grow and create jobs, and they make it easier for us to compare different brands before making a purchase.
廣告有相當多的優點。首先,它們讓我們了解最新的產品和服務,如果你正在尋找新東西,這真的很有用。有些廣告其實相當有趣或巧妙,因此觀看起來也很愉快。廣告還支持電視、網站和應用程式上的免費內容,因此我們可以免費獲得許多東西。此外,廣告幫助企業成長並創造就業機會,也讓我們在購買前更容易比較不同品牌。
語法分析
1. 現在簡單時態:答案始終使用現在簡單時態(例如 "they keep us informed," "ads help businesses grow")來談論一般真理和持續的情況,這對於討論優點和缺點是適當的。 2. 連接詞和短語:使用了 "Firstly," "On top of that," 以及 "so" 等詞語來平滑且合邏輯地連接想法,使答案更連貫且自然。 3. 關係子句:短語 "which is really useful if you're looking for something new" 使用關係子句來補充額外資訊,展現了對複雜句型的良好掌握。 4. 平行結構:答案在列表中使用平行結構(例如 "help businesses grow and create jobs")使觀點清晰且平衡。
高分詞匯
  • advantages to advertisements
    廣告的優點
  • keep us informed
    讓我們隨時了解情況
  • latest products and services
    最新產品及服務
  • entertaining
    娛樂性
  • enjoyable to watch
    觀看起來令人愉快
  • supports free content
    支持免費內容
  • help businesses grow
    幫助企業成長
  • create jobs
    創造就業機會
  • compare different brands
    比較不同品牌

思路 2

Disadvantages
缺點
考官答案
On the other hand, advertisements can be quite annoying, especially when they interrupt your favorite TV show or pop up on your phone. Sometimes, ads are misleading and make products look better than they really are. They also encourage people to buy things they don't actually need, which can be a waste of money. Plus, ads often target children, which isn't really fair, and they can make people have unrealistic ideas about life or what products can do.
另一方面,廣告有時候會非常惱人,特別是當它們打斷你正在看的電視節目或在你的手機上彈出時。有時候,廣告具有誤導性,讓產品看起來比實際更好。它們還鼓勵人們購買其實不需要的東西,這可能是浪費金錢。此外,廣告經常針對兒童,這其實並不公平,且可能讓人對生活或產品的功能產生不切實際的想法。
However, advertisements do have their downsides. They can be really irritating, especially when they interrupt what you're doing, like watching a video or playing a game. Some ads are even misleading, making products seem better than they actually are, which can trick people into buying things they don't need. There's also the issue of ads targeting children and influencing their choices, which can be quite problematic. Finally, advertising often creates unrealistic expectations, making people believe that buying certain products will make their lives perfect, which just isn't true.
然而,廣告確實有其缺點。當它們打斷你正在做的事情,比如看影片或玩遊戲時,會讓人感到相當惱人。有些廣告甚至具有誤導性,讓產品看起來比實際更好,這可能會騙人買不需要的東西。廣告針對兒童並影響他們的選擇,也是個相當棘手的問題。最後,廣告經常製造不切實際的期望,讓人相信購買某些產品能使生活完美,但這並不是真的。
語法分析
1. 情態動詞的使用:「can be really irritating」和「can trick people」表達能力或可能性,這在討論優點和缺點時很適合。 2. 關係子句:「making products seem better than they actually are, which can trick people into buying things they don't need」使用關係子句來增加細節和解釋。 3. 現在進行式作為動名詞:「interrupt what you're doing」使用現在進行式形式作為動名詞,表示持續進行的動作。 4. 平行結構:以相似的文法結構列出幾個缺點(例如「interrupt what you're doing」、「trick people into buying things」、「targeting children and influencing their choices」)使答案清晰有條理。
高分詞匯
  • downsides
    缺點
  • irritating
    惱人的
  • interrupt
    中斷
  • misleading
    誤導性
  • trick people
    欺騙人們
  • targeting children
    針對兒童
  • influencing their choices
    影響他們的選擇
  • problematic
    有問題的
  • creates unrealistic expectations
    產生不切實際的期望