7 分範例

問題: Do people in your country usually obey the law?

思路 1

Mostly Yes
大多是這樣
考官答案
Yes, I think most people in my country do obey the law. People are taught from a young age by their parents and teachers to follow rules and respect the law. Also, there are strict punishments if you break the law, so most people are careful and want to avoid getting into trouble. Being a good citizen is important to many people here.
是的,我認為我國大多數人都遵守法律。人們從小就受到父母和老師的教育,要遵守規則並尊重法律。此外,如果違法會有嚴格的懲罰,所以大多數人都很小心,想避免麻煩。對這裡的許多人來說,做一個好公民很重要。
Generally speaking, most people in my country do follow the law. From childhood, we're taught by parents and teachers to respect rules and behave properly. Plus, the penalties for breaking the law can be quite severe, so people tend to be cautious. Obeying the law is also seen as a sign of being a responsible citizen, so there's a kind of social pressure to do the right thing.
一般來說,我國大多數人都遵守法律。從小,我們就被父母和老師教導要尊重規則並舉止得體。此外,違法的處罰可能相當嚴厲,所以人們往往會很謹慎。遵守法律也被視為一個負責任公民的標誌,因此有一種社會壓力促使人們做正確的事。
語法分析
1. 現在簡單時態:貫穿整個答案使用(例如「most people...do follow the law」、「we're taught」、「people tend to be cautious」)來表達普遍真理和習慣。 2. 被動語態:「We're taught by parents and teachers」使用被動結構,這是一種變換句型並將焦點放在動作而非執行者上的好方法。 3. 情態動詞:「can be quite severe」和「tend to be cautious」使用情態動詞來表達可能性和傾向,為答案增添細微差別。 4. 複雜句:答案使用連接詞如「plus」和「so」來順暢地連接觀點,展示對複雜句結構的良好掌控。
高分詞匯
  • generally speaking
    一般而言
  • follow the law
    遵守法律
  • respect rules
    尊重規則
  • behave properly
    表現得體
  • penalties
    罰則
  • breaking the law
    違法行為
  • quite severe
    相當嚴重
  • responsible citizen
    負責任的公民
  • social pressure
    社會壓力
  • do the right thing
    做正確的事

思路 2

Sometimes No
有時候不會
考官答案
But of course, not everyone always obeys the law. Some people break small rules, like crossing the street when the light is red or not wearing a helmet on a bike. In busy cities, people sometimes ignore the rules to save time, especially if they think no one is watching. Also, some people think certain laws are too strict or not necessary, so they don't always follow them.
但當然,並不是每個人總是遵守法律。有些人會違反小規則,比如紅燈時過馬路或騎自行車不戴頭盔。在繁忙的城市裡,人們有時為了節省時間會忽略規則,尤其是當他們認為沒有人在看時。此外,有些人認為某些法律過於嚴格或不必要,因此他們並不總是遵守這些法律。
However, it's not uncommon for people to break minor laws from time to time. For example, jaywalking or riding a bike without a helmet are pretty common, especially in big cities where people are always in a rush. Sometimes, people feel that certain laws are overly strict or unnecessary, so they might choose to ignore them if they believe they won't get caught. It's more about convenience than a lack of respect for the law itself.
然而,人們偶爾違反輕微法律並不罕見。例如,闖紅燈或騎自行車不戴安全帽是相當常見的,特別是在那些人們總是匆忙的大城市。有時,人們覺得某些法律過於嚴格或不必要,因此如果他們認為不會被抓到,可能會選擇忽視這些法律。這更多是出於便利考量,而非對法律本身缺乏尊重。
語法分析
1. 使用緩和語氣:像「it's not uncommon」和「from time to time」這樣的短語使陳述變得較不絕對,更有層次感,這是口語英語中的一個優點。 2. 現在進行時態:「where people are always in a rush」使用現在進行時來描述習慣性行為,這在口語英語中很自然。 3. 條件子句:「if they believe they won't get caught」是一種第一條件句,展示因果關係,並使句子結構更加複雜。 4. 比較結構:「It's more about convenience than a lack of respect for the law itself」使用比較結構來闡明行為的主要原因,是解釋觀點的一種高級表達方式。
高分詞匯
  • break minor laws
    違反次要法律
  • jaywalking
    闖紅燈過馬路
  • riding a bike without a helmet
    騎自行車不戴安全帽
  • overly strict
    過於嚴格
  • unnecessary
    不必要的
  • ignore them
    忽略它們
  • won't get caught
    不會被抓到
  • convenience
    便利性
  • lack of respect for the law
    對法律缺乏尊重