7 分範例

問題: Is it good to reward children too often? Why?

思路 1

No, it’s not good to reward children too often
不,經常獎勵孩子並不好。
考官答案
I don’t think it’s good to reward children too often. If kids get a prize every time they do something, they will start to expect it and might not want to do anything unless there’s a reward. This can make rewards less special and children might not learn to be responsible or work hard on their own. For example, if a child always gets candy for finishing homework, they might refuse to study if there’s no candy.
我認為不應該太常獎勵孩子。如果孩子每次做了什麼事情都能得到獎品,他們會開始期待獎勵,可能除非有獎勵,否則不想做任何事。這會使獎勵變得不那麼特別,孩子也可能學不到負責任或自主努力的重要性。例如,如果孩子每次完成作業都能得到糖果,沒有糖果時他們可能會拒絕學習。
No, I don’t believe it’s a good idea to reward children too frequently. When children are constantly given rewards, they can become dependent on them and may only do things if there’s a prize involved. This reduces the value of the reward and can undermine their intrinsic motivation. Over time, they might not develop important qualities like self-discipline or responsibility. For instance, if a child receives candy every time they complete their homework, they may eventually refuse to study unless there’s a treat waiting for them.
不,我不認為過於頻繁地獎勵孩子是一個好主意。當孩子經常被給予獎勵時,他們可能會變得依賴獎勵,並且只有在有獎品的情況下才願意做事情。這會降低獎勵的價值,並可能削弱他們的內在動機。隨著時間的推移,他們可能無法培養出自律或責任感等重要品質。例如,如果孩子每完成一次作業就得到糖果,他們最終可能會拒絕學習,除非有獎勵等待著他們。
語法分析
- 條件句:「If a child receives candy every time they complete their homework, they may eventually refuse to study unless there’s a treat waiting for them.」 - 用於推測的情態動詞:「may only do things」、「can become dependent」、「might not develop」 - 現在簡單式表示普遍真理:「This reduces the value of the reward」、「they can become dependent」 - 被動語態:「are constantly given rewards」
高分詞匯
  • reward
    獎勵
  • give incentives
    給予激勵
  • offer prizes
    提供獎品
  • provide treats
    提供點心
  • grant recognition
    授予認可
  • children
    兒童
  • youngsters
    年輕人
  • kids
    孩子們
  • minors
    未成年人
  • too often
    太常了
  • excessively
    過度地
  • frequently
    經常
  • dependency
    依賴
  • intrinsic motivation
    內在動機
  • self-discipline
    自律
  • responsibility
    責任
  • undermine
    破壞
  • reduce the value
    降低價值
  • external incentives
    外部激勵

思路 2

Sometimes, but with limits
有時候,但有一定限制
考官答案
I think it’s okay to reward children sometimes, but not all the time. Giving a reward once in a while can make kids feel happy and encourage them to do better. But if they get rewards for everything, it’s not special anymore. It’s better to give rewards for big achievements, like getting good grades or helping someone, instead of for everyday things.
我認為有時候獎勵孩子是可以的,但不應該一直都給。偶爾給予獎勵可以讓孩子感到快樂,並激勵他們做得更好。但如果事事都有獎勵,獎勵就不再特別了。最好是對於重大成就給予獎勵,比如取得好成績或幫助別人,而不是日常的事情。
I believe occasional rewards are fine, as long as there are clear limits. When children are recognized for special achievements, it can boost their motivation and make them feel appreciated. However, rewards should be reserved for significant efforts, not for routine tasks. For example, giving a reward for excellent grades or for showing kindness to others is much more meaningful than rewarding them for simply doing their homework every day.
我相信偶爾給予獎勵是可以的,只要有明確的界限。當孩子因特殊成就而受到肯定時,這可以提升他們的動力並讓他們感到被欣賞。然而,獎勵應該保留給重大的努力,而不是日常例行的任務。例如,因為優異的成績或對他人的善行而給予獎勵,比起每天完成作業就獎勵,更有意義。
語法分析
1. 條件結構:「as long as there are clear limits」使用條件從句來設定界限,展現了較高級的句型結構。 2. 被動語態:「When children are recognized for special achievements」使用被動語態,強調孩子而非給予表彰的人。 3. 對比結構:「However, rewards should be reserved for significant efforts, not for routine tasks」使用對比來闡明說話者的觀點並增加層次感。 4. 動名詞作主語:「giving a reward for excellent grades or for showing kindness」使用動名詞作為子句的主語,展現語法多樣性。
高分詞匯
  • occasional rewards
    偶爾獎勵
  • clear limits
    清除限制
  • recognized
    認可
  • special achievements
    特殊成就
  • boost their motivation
    激勵他們的動力
  • feel appreciated
    感到被欣賞
  • reserved for significant efforts
    保留給重大努力
  • routine tasks
    例行任務
  • excellent grades
    優異的成績
  • showing kindness
    展現善意
  • meaningful
    有意義的
  • doing their homework every day
    每天做功課
  • ####
    ####

思路 3

Yes, but use non-material rewards
是的,但使用非物質獎勵
考官答案
Yes, but I think it’s better to use non-material rewards. Saying “good job” or giving extra playtime can make children feel proud and happy. These kinds of rewards help kids learn to value effort and good behavior, not just things like toys or candy. For example, a sticker or a compliment can be enough for young children.
是的,但我認為使用非物質獎勵更好。說「good job」或給予額外的遊戲時間可以讓孩子感到自豪和快樂。這些獎勵有助於孩子學會重視努力和良好行為,而不僅僅是玩具或糖果之類的東西。例如,一張貼紙或一句讚美對年幼的孩子來說就足夠了。
Yes, but I think it’s best to focus on non-material rewards. Verbal praise, extra playtime, or even a simple sticker can be very effective in encouraging children. These types of rewards help children appreciate the value of effort and kindness, rather than just material possessions. For instance, saying “well done” or giving a child a sticker for good behavior can boost their confidence and help them develop positive habits, without making them materialistic.
是的,但我認為最好專注於非物質獎勵。口頭表揚、額外的遊戲時間,甚至是一張簡單的貼紙,都能非常有效地鼓勵孩子。這些類型的獎勵幫助孩子欣賞努力和善良的價值,而不僅僅是物質財產。例如,說「well done」或因為良好行為給孩子一張貼紙,可以提升他們的自信心,並幫助他們養成正面的習慣,而不會讓他們變得物質主義。
語法分析
1. 建議性的情態動詞:"I think it’s best to focus on..." 使用 "it’s best to" 來給予建議或提出意見,表現出禮貌且周到的語氣。 2. 一般真理的現在進行時:"can be very effective in encouraging children" 使用 "can be" 來表達一般真理或可能性。 3. 目的不定詞:"to appreciate the value of effort and kindness" 使用不定詞來說明行動的目的或結果。 4. 現在分詞作形容詞:"encouraging children" 使用現在分詞 "encouraging" 來描述獎勵的效果。
高分詞匯
  • non-material rewards
    非物質獎勵
  • verbal praise
    口頭表揚
  • extra playtime
    額外遊玩時間
  • simple sticker
    簡單貼紙
  • appreciate the value of effort and kindness
    欣賞努力和善良的價值
  • material possessions
    物質財產
  • boost their confidence
    增強他們的自信心
  • develop positive habits
    養成正面習慣
  • materialistic
    唯物主義的