7 分範例

問題: What positive and negative impact do mobile phones have on friendship?

思路 1

Positive Impact
正面影響
考官答案
Mobile phones have a lot of positive effects on friendship. For example, it’s much easier to stay in touch with friends, even if they live far away. We can send instant messages or share photos and videos anytime, which helps us feel closer. Group chats are also useful for planning events or just chatting with everyone at once. I think mobile phones help shy people too, because they can communicate more easily without feeling nervous. And if there’s an emergency, friends can quickly support each other.
手機對友誼有很多正面影響。例如,即使朋友住得很遠,保持聯繫也變得更加容易。我們可以隨時發送即時消息或分享照片和視頻,這有助於讓我們感覺更親近。群聊對於策劃活動或與大家同時聊天也很有用。我認為手機也幫助害羞的人,因為他們可以更輕鬆地溝通而不會感到緊張。如果發生緊急情況,朋友們也能迅速互相支持。
Mobile phones have definitely brought many positive changes to friendships. They make it incredibly easy to keep in touch, regardless of distance, thanks to instant messaging and social media platforms. Sharing photos, videos, and life updates helps friends stay connected and strengthens their bond. Group chats are especially helpful for organizing events and maintaining a sense of community. Moreover, mobile phones can be a lifeline for shy individuals, allowing them to communicate more comfortably. In emergencies, the ability to reach out instantly means friends can offer support when it’s needed most.
手機無疑為友誼帶來了許多積極的改變。由於即時通訊和社交媒體平台的存在,無論距離多遠,都能輕鬆保持聯繫。分享照片、影片和生活更新有助於朋友保持聯繫並增強彼此的情感。群組聊天特別有助於組織活動和維持社群感。此外,手機對於害羞的人來說,能成為一條生命線,讓他們更自在地溝通。在緊急情況下,即時聯絡的能力意味著朋友可以在最需要的時候提供支持。
語法分析
1. 現在完成式:「have definitely brought」顯示了手機對友誼持續的影響。 2. 目的不定詞:「to keep in touch」和「to communicate more comfortably」表達了使用手機的目的。 3. 現在分詞作主詞:「Sharing photos, videos, and life updates」用作句子的主詞,增加了句子的複雜性。 4. 關係子句:「thanks to instant messaging and social media platforms」和「when it’s needed most」提供了額外資訊,增強了句子結構。
高分詞匯
  • positive changes
    正面改變
  • keep in touch
    保持聯繫
  • instant messaging
    即時通訊
  • social media platforms
    社交媒體平台
  • sharing photos, videos, and life updates
    分享照片、影片和生活近況
  • stay connected
    保持聯繫
  • strengthens their bond
    加強他們的聯繫
  • group chats
    群組聊天
  • organizing events
    組織活動
  • maintaining a sense of community
    維持社區意識
  • lifeline for shy individuals
    內向者的生命線
  • communicate more comfortably
    更舒適地溝通
  • reach out instantly
    立即聯繫
  • offer support
    提供支持

思路 2

Negative Impact
負面影響
考官答案
There are also some negative impacts of mobile phones on friendship. Sometimes, messages can be misunderstood because you can’t see the other person’s face or hear their voice. People might spend too much time on their phones and not talk to friends in person, which can make them feel lonely. Social media can also make friends jealous or competitive. Sometimes, people ignore their friends who are right next to them because they are busy on their phones. And there’s also the problem of cyberbullying, which can really hurt friendships.
手機對友誼也有一些負面影響。有時候,訊息可能會被誤解,因為你看不到對方的表情或聽不到他們的聲音。人們可能花太多時間使用手機,而不與朋友面對面交談,這會讓他們感到孤單。社交媒體也可能讓朋友之間產生嫉妒或競爭。有時候,人們因為忙著玩手機而忽略了就在身邊的朋友。還有一個問題是網路霸凌,這真的會傷害友誼。
On the other hand, mobile phones can negatively affect friendships in several ways. Communication through text lacks tone and facial expressions, which can easily lead to misunderstandings. Excessive phone use often results in people neglecting face-to-face interactions, making them feel isolated even when surrounded by friends. Social media can also introduce jealousy or unhealthy competition among friends, as people compare their lives online. It’s common to see people ignoring those physically present because they’re absorbed in their phones. Additionally, issues like cyberbullying or negative comments online can seriously damage friendships and trust.
另一方面,手機在多方面可能對友誼產生負面影響。透過文字溝通缺乏語氣和面部表情,這很容易導致誤解。過度使用手機常常使人忽視面對面的交流,即使身邊有朋友,也會感到孤立。社交媒體還可能引發嫉妒或不健康的競爭,因為人們在網上比較彼此的生活。常見的情況是,人們因為沉迷於手機而忽略了身邊的朋友。此外,網絡欺凌或網上負面評論等問題也會嚴重損害友誼和信任。
語法分析
1. 對比結構:「On the other hand, mobile phones can negatively affect friendships...」使用對比結構,清楚區分正面和負面影響。 2. 情態動詞:「can negatively affect」、「can easily lead」、「can seriously damage」使用情態動詞表達可能性和潛在性,為答案增添細微差別。 3. 現在分詞作副詞:「neglecting face-to-face interactions」使用現在分詞短語描述過度使用手機的結果。 4. 關係子句:「which can easily lead to misunderstandings」和「as people compare their lives online」使用關係子句提供額外信息和細節。
高分詞匯
  • positive and negative impacts
    正面和負面影響
  • stay in touch
    保持聯繫
  • maintain long-distance relationships
    維持長距離關係
  • share experiences instantly
    即時分享經驗
  • communication through text
    文字溝通
  • lacks tone and facial expressions
    缺乏語調和面部表情
  • misunderstandings
    誤解
  • excessive phone use
    過度使用手機
  • neglecting face-to-face interactions
    忽視面對面互動
  • feel isolated
    感到孤立
  • introduce jealousy
    介紹嫉妒
  • unhealthy competition
    不健康的競爭
  • cyberbullying
    網路霸凌
  • negative comments
    負面評論
  • damage friendships and trust
    損害友誼和信任