7 分範例
問題: What kinds of plastic waste are often seen in your country?
思路 1
Single-use Plastics
一次性塑膠製品
考官答案
In my country, single-use plastics are everywhere. You see plastic bags from supermarkets and stores littering the streets. Water bottles and soft drink containers are also common, especially in public places. Fast-food outlets contribute with straws and cutlery, and online shopping deliveries come with a lot of plastic packaging. Even disposable coffee cups and lids are frequently discarded, adding to the waste problem.
在我的國家,一次性塑膠製品無處不在。你會看到來自超市和商店的塑膠袋散落在街道上。水瓶和軟飲料容器也很常見,尤其是在公共場所。速食店提供的吸管和餐具也有很多,網購包裹帶來大量塑膠包裝。甚至一次性咖啡杯和杯蓋經常被丟棄,增加了廢棄物問題。
思路 2
Household Plastics
家庭用塑膠用品
考官答案
Household plastics are another major source of waste. Items like food packaging, such as cling film and plastic trays, are commonly used and discarded. Shampoo and detergent bottles are also frequently seen in the trash. Takeaway food often comes in plastic containers, and personal care items like toothbrushes add to the waste. Even plastic wrappers from snacks and candies contribute to the problem.
家庭塑膠製品是另一大廢棄物來源。像食物包裝,如保鮮膜和塑膠托盤,經常被使用後丟棄。洗髮水和洗衣液瓶子在垃圾中也很常見。外賣食物常用塑膠容器盛裝,個人護理用品如牙刷也增加了廢棄物。甚至零食和糖果的塑膠包裝也加劇了這個問題。
思路 3
Industrial and Agricultural Plastics
工業及農業塑膠
考官答案
Industrial and agricultural plastics are also a concern. In agriculture, plastic sheeting is used extensively and often discarded improperly. Manufacturing processes generate packaging materials that contribute to waste. Construction sites leave behind plastic components, and discarded fishing nets and gear are a problem in coastal areas. Industrial plastic drums and containers also add to the waste issue.
工業和農業用塑膠也是一個問題。在農業中,塑膠薄膜被廣泛使用,且經常被不當丟棄。製造過程會產生包裝材料,增加廢棄物。工地遺留塑膠零件,沿海地區則有廢棄的漁網和漁具問題。工業用塑膠桶和容器也加劇了廢棄物問題。