7 分範例
問題: What problems will occur if people don't recycle?
思路 1
Environmental Degradation
環境惡化
考官答案
If people don't recycle, it can lead to environmental problems. More waste will end up in landfills, causing pollution. This waste releases harmful chemicals and greenhouse gases, which are bad for the environment. Also, natural habitats can be destroyed because of too much waste. It can lead to more deforestation as we need more raw materials. Plus, soil and water can get contaminated, affecting ecosystems.
如果人們不進行回收,可能會導致環境問題。更多的垃圾將被丟棄到垃圾填埋場,造成污染。這些垃圾會釋放有害化學物質和溫室氣體,對環境不利。此外,自然棲息地可能因過多的垃圾而被破壞。這可能導致更多的森林砍伐,因為我們需要更多的原材料。而且,土壤和水源可能受到污染,影響生態系統。
思路 2
Resource Depletion
資源枯竭
考官答案
Not recycling can lead to resource depletion. We have limited resources like metals and minerals, and if we don't recycle, they might run out. Producing new materials uses a lot of energy, which isn't good for the environment. As these resources become scarce, their costs will go up. Also, more land will be used for extracting resources, which can harm biodiversity. Future generations might face shortages of essential materials if we don't recycle.
不回收會導致資源枯竭。我們的資源如金屬和礦物是有限的,如果不回收,它們可能會用完。生產新材料需要大量能源,這對環境不利。隨著這些資源變得稀缺,成本將會上升。此外,開採資源會佔用更多土地,可能會傷害生物多樣性。如果我們不回收,未來世代可能會面臨必需材料短缺的問題。
思路 3
Economic Impact
經濟影響
考官答案
If people don't recycle, there can be economic problems. Governments will have to spend more on waste management, which can be costly. Companies might face higher production costs because raw materials will become scarce. This can lead to higher prices for consumers. Also, there might be job losses in the recycling industry, affecting people's livelihoods. The economy could become unstable due to fluctuating resource availability.
如果人們不進行回收,可能會產生經濟問題。政府將不得不在廢物管理上花費更多,這可能代價高昂。企業可能面臨更高的生產成本,因為原材料將變得稀缺。這可能導致消費者價格上漲。此外,回收行業可能會出現失業,影響人們的生計。由於資源供應波動,經濟可能變得不穩定。