7 分範例
問題: Does encouragement and applause from the audience have an impact on athletes? What are the impacts?
思路 1
Positive Impact
正面影響
考官答案
Yes, encouragement and applause from the audience can have a positive impact on athletes. It can boost their confidence and motivation, making them feel supported. This supportive atmosphere can help them perform better, as they feel recognized for their hard work. It also helps them push through fatigue, knowing that the audience is cheering them on.
是的,觀眾的鼓勵和掌聲對運動員會有積極的影響。它可以提升他們的自信心和動力,讓他們感受到支持。這種支持性的氛圍能幫助他們表現得更好,因為他們感受到自己努力的被認可。這也幫助他們克服疲勞,知道觀眾在為他們加油。
思路 2
Negative Impact
負面影響
考官答案
On the flip side, audience support can sometimes have negative effects on athletes. The pressure to meet expectations can lead to stress and anxiety, which might affect their performance. Additionally, the noise and cheers can be distracting, making it hard for athletes to concentrate on their techniques. This reliance on external validation can also be problematic if the support is inconsistent.
另一方面,觀眾的支持有時也會對運動員產生負面影響。為了滿足期望所帶來的壓力可能導致壓力和焦慮,進而影響他們的表現。此外,噪音和歡呼聲可能會分散注意力,使運動員難以專注於技巧。對外部肯定的依賴如果支持不穩定,也可能會成為問題。
思路 3
Varied Impact
多樣的影響
考官答案
The impact of audience support can vary among athletes. Some athletes thrive under the pressure of an audience, while others may find it overwhelming. Experienced athletes might be better at handling audience reactions. Additionally, the type of sport can influence the impact, as team sports and individual sports may elicit different responses. Cultural differences also play a role in how athletes perceive audience support.
觀眾支持的影響在運動員之間可能有所不同。有些運動員在觀眾的壓力下表現得更好,而有些則可能感到不堪負荷。經驗豐富的運動員或許更能應對觀眾的反應。此外,運動種類也會影響影響力,因為團體運動和個人運動可能引發不同的反應。文化差異也在運動員如何看待觀眾支持方面起著作用。