7 分範例
問題: How can governments encourage shared transport?
思路 1
Incentives and Subsidies
獎勵和補貼
考官答案
Governments can encourage shared transport by offering incentives and subsidies. For example, they could provide tax breaks or discounts for people who use shared transport. This would make it more affordable and attractive. Additionally, they could support shared transport companies financially to help them lower their prices. Encouraging businesses to offer shared transport benefits to employees is another way to promote its use.
政府可以透過提供獎勵和補貼來鼓勵共享交通。例如,他們可以為使用共享交通的人提供稅收減免或折扣。這將使其更加經濟實惠且具有吸引力。此外,他們還可以在財務上支持共享交通公司,幫助它們降低價格。鼓勵企業為員工提供共享交通福利也是促進其使用的另一種方式。
思路 2
Infrastructure Development
基礎設施發展
考官答案
Improving infrastructure is another way governments can promote shared transport. They could create dedicated lanes for shared transport vehicles, making travel faster and more efficient. Increasing the number of shared transport hubs and stations would also make it more convenient for users. Investing in technology to improve booking and payment systems would enhance the overall experience. Ensuring safety and security measures are in place is crucial to encourage more people to use shared transport.
改善基礎設施是政府推廣共享運輸的另一種方式。他們可以為共享運輸車輛創建專用車道,使出行更快更高效。增加共享運輸樞紐和車站的數量也會讓用戶更加便利。投資於技術以改進預訂和支付系統,將提升整體體驗。確保安全措施的到位對於鼓勵更多人使用共享運輸至關重要。
思路 3
Public Awareness Campaigns
公共宣傳活動
考官答案
Public awareness campaigns can play a significant role in promoting shared transport. Governments could educate the public about the environmental and economic benefits of shared transport. Sharing success stories and testimonials from users can also be effective. Collaborating with influencers and organizing events or workshops can help reach a wider audience. Highlighting how shared transport reduces traffic congestion and pollution would further encourage its use.
公共宣傳活動在推廣共享交通方面可以發揮重要作用。政府可以教育公眾有關共享交通的環境和經濟效益。分享成功故事和用戶見證也能起到有效的作用。與有影響力的人合作,並組織活動或工作坊,可以幫助觸及更廣泛的受眾。強調共享交通如何減少交通擁堵和污染,將進一步鼓勵其使用。