7 分範例
問題: What are the advantages and disadvantages of using credit cards?
思路 1
Advantages
優勢
考官答案
Credit cards have several advantages. They're really convenient because you don't need to carry cash around. Plus, they help you build a credit history, which is important for future loans. Many cards offer rewards or cashback, so you can earn points or money back on your purchases. They're also useful in emergencies when you need funds quickly. Additionally, credit cards provide purchase protection, which can help if there's fraud or a dispute with a seller.
信用卡有幾個優點。它們非常方便,因為你不需要攜帶現金。另外,它們有助於你建立信用歷史,這對未來的貸款很重要。許多信用卡提供獎勵或現金回饋,因此你可以在購物時賺取積分或返現。當你需要緊急資金時,它們也很有用。此外,信用卡提供購買保護,如果發生詐騙或與賣家發生爭議,這可以提供幫助。
思路 2
Disadvantages
缺點
考官答案
On the downside, credit cards can lead to debt accumulation because it's easy to overspend. If you don't pay off the full balance each month, you'll face high interest rates. There are also various fees, like annual fees or late payment fees. Late payments can hurt your credit score, and there's always a risk of fraud or identity theft. Lastly, having a credit card might encourage impulse buying, leading to unnecessary purchases.
在缺點方面,信用卡可能導致債務累積,因為很容易超支。如果你每月沒有全額還清餘額,將面臨高額利息。此外,還有各種費用,比如年費或遲付費用。遲付會影響你的信用評分,且總是存在詐騙或身份盜用的風險。最後,擁有信用卡可能會促使衝動消費,導致不必要的購買。