1.When answering this question, you can discuss the advantages of water transportation in terms of cost-effectiveness, environmental impact, and capacity. Water transportation is often more economical for transporting large quantities of goods over long distances compared to other modes of transport. 2.It is also generally more environmentally friendly, as ships produce fewer emissions per ton of cargo transported. Additionally, water transportation can handle large and heavy cargo that might be difficult to transport by road or air. You can provide examples of how water transportation is used in global trade and logistics to illustrate these points.

1. 在回答這個問題時，你可以從成本效益、環境影響和運載能力方面討論水運的優勢。水運通常比其他運輸方式在長距離大量貨物運輸上更經濟。 2. 它通常也更環保，因為船舶每運輸一噸貨物所產生的排放較少。此外，水運能處理大型及重型貨物，這些貨物可能難以用公路或航空運輸。你可以舉例說明水運在全球貿易和物流中的應用來說明這些點。