7 分範例
問題: How does a job affect a person’s social status or reputation?
思路 1
High-Status Jobs
高地位工作
考官答案
Jobs like doctors, lawyers, or CEOs are often seen as high-status jobs. People respect these professions because they usually require a lot of education and hard work. Having such a job can improve a person's reputation in society. Plus, these jobs often come with a good salary, which can help improve a person's social standing. People often associate these jobs with success and intelligence.
像醫生、律師或執行長這樣的工作經常被視為高地位的職業。人們尊重這些職業,因為它們通常需要大量的教育和努力工作。擁有這樣的職業可以提升個人在社會中的聲譽。此外,這些工作往往伴隨著良好的薪水,有助於提高個人的社會地位。人們通常將這些工作與成功和智慧聯繫在一起。
思路 2
Low-Status Jobs
低地位工作
考官答案
Jobs that are seen as low-status, like janitorial work, might not boost a person's social reputation. People sometimes unfairly judge others based on their job. Even though these jobs are essential, they are often undervalued. Individuals in these roles might face social stigma or prejudice. However, a person's character and behavior can still earn them respect, no matter what job they have.
被視為低地位的工作,例如清潔工,可能不會提升一個人的社會聲譽。人們有時會根據工作不公平地評判他人。即使這些工作是必不可少的,往往也被低估。身處這些角色的人可能面臨社會污名或偏見。然而,無論一個人的工作是什麼,他的品格和行為仍然可以贏得尊重。
思路 3
Changing Perceptions
改變認知
考官答案
Perceptions of jobs are changing with the rise of the gig economy and remote work. Entrepreneurship and freelancing are gaining more respect and status. Social media influencers can also achieve high status without traditional jobs. People are starting to value work-life balance more than job titles. Society is slowly recognizing the importance of all job roles, regardless of status.
隨著零工經濟和遠程工作的興起,對工作的看法正在改變。創業和自由職業越來越受到尊重和重視。社交媒體影響者也可以不依賴傳統工作而獲得高地位。人們開始更重視工作與生活的平衡,而非職稱。社會也在逐漸認識到所有職位的重要性,無論其地位如何。