7 分範例
問題: Why are there many self-centered people?
思路 1
Cultural and Societal Influences
文化和社會影響
考官答案
I think a lot of people are self-centered because of the society we live in. These days, there's a big focus on individual success and personal achievements. Social media also plays a role, as it encourages people to promote themselves and their lifestyles. Plus, consumer culture pushes the idea that having more stuff is better, which can make people more focused on themselves.
我認為很多人因為我們所生活的社會而變得以自我為中心。這些年來,個人成功和成就受到了很大的關注。社交媒體也起到了作用,因為它鼓勵人們宣傳自己和他們的生活方式。此外,消費文化推崇擁有更多的物品是更好的觀念,這會讓人們更加關注自己。
思路 2
Psychological Factors
心理因素
考官答案
Some people are self-centered because of psychological reasons. For example, if someone lacks empathy or emotional intelligence, they might not understand or care about others' feelings. Also, people with low self-esteem might focus on themselves to feel better. Sometimes, self-centered behavior is a personality trait, like narcissism.
有些人因心理原因而自私。例如,如果某人缺乏同理心或情商,他們可能無法理解或關心他人的感受。此外,自尊心低落的人可能會更專注於自己以改善情緒。有時,自私的行為是一種個性特徵,比如自戀。
思路 3
Environmental and Upbringing Factors
環境與成長因素
考官答案
Environmental and upbringing factors can also lead to self-centered behavior. For instance, if someone grows up with overprotective or indulgent parents, they might not learn to consider others. Also, if they're not exposed to different perspectives, they might not understand the importance of empathy. Growing up in competitive environments can also make people prioritize their own interests over others.
環境和成長因素也會導致自我中心的行為。例如,如果某人是在過度保護或溺愛的父母下長大的,他們可能不會學會考慮他人。此外,如果他們沒有接觸到不同的觀點,他們可能不會理解同理心的重要性。在競爭激烈的環境中成長也會使人們將自己的利益置於他人之上。