7 分範例

問題: Should the media only publish good news?

思路 1

No
考官答案
No, the media should not only publish good news. People need to know what's happening around them, even if it's not always positive. Bad news can serve as a wake-up call for society to address and solve issues. Plus, only showing good news might make people unaware of the real challenges facing their communities and the world.
不,媒體不應該僅僅報導好消息。人們需要知道身邊發生的事情,即使不是總是正面的。壞消息可以作為社會警醒,解決問題。此外,僅報導好消息可能會使人們對他們社區和世界面臨的真正挑戰漠不關心。
Absolutely not, the media's role is to provide a comprehensive view of the world, which includes reporting on both good and bad news. It's crucial for the public to be well-informed about various issues, as this awareness drives societal and political engagement. Moreover, a well-informed public is essential for the health of a democracy, as it empowers citizens to make informed decisions and hold leaders accountable.
絕對不是,媒體的角色是提供對世界的全面看法,包括報導好壞消息。對公眾來說,了解各種問題至關重要,因為這種意識促進社會和政治參與。此外,一個信息豐富的公眾對民主的健康至關重要,因為它賦予公民作出明智決定並追究領導責任的能力。
語法分析
1. 被動語態:「媒體的角色是提供全面的世界觀」- 這種結構強調媒體的功能而非媒體本身,是一種複雜的呈現資訊的方式。 2. 不定詞片語:「獲取豐富資訊」和「做出明智決定」- 這些片語表明目的和原因,為解釋為何對公眾接收各種新聞至關重要增添了深度。 3. 關係從句:「其中包括報導好消息和壞消息」- 這個從句提供了有關媒體提供的全面觀點的額外信息,增強了句子結構的複雜性。
高分詞匯
  • provide a comprehensive view of the world
    提供全面的世界觀
  • crucial for the public to be well-informed
    對於公眾而言,瞭解情況至關重要。
  • drives societal and political engagement
    推動社會和政治參與
  • well-informed public is essential for the health of a democracy
    一個消息靈通的公眾對民主的健康至關重要。
  • empowers citizens to make informed decisions
    使公民能夠做出知情決定
  • hold leaders accountable
    追究領導人責任

思路 2

Yes
是的
考官答案
Yes, focusing on good news could be beneficial. There's already so much negativity and stress in people's lives, and constantly hearing bad news can make it worse. Good news can provide hope and motivation, showing that positive changes and good things are happening too. It can help create a more optimistic society.
是的,著重於好消息可能有益。人們的生活已經充滿了太多的負面和壓力,不斷聽到壞消息可能會讓情況變得更糟。好消息可以提供希望和動力,顯示積極的改變和好事也在發生。它可以幫助創造一個更樂觀的社會。
Indeed, there is a strong case for the media to focus more on good news. The pervasive nature of bad news can exacerbate feelings of anxiety and despair, which isn't healthy. Highlighting positive developments and uplifting stories can inspire individuals and encourage a more hopeful outlook on life. This approach can foster a sense of community and drive collective efforts towards societal betterment.
確實,媒體更應該專注於好消息。負面消息的普遍性可能加劇焦慮和絕望的感覺,這對身心不健康。突出正面發展和振奮人心的故事可以激勵個人,並促使更積極的生活態度。這種方法可以培養社區意識,推動集體努力實現社會進步。
語法分析
1. 因果結構:「可能加劇焦慮和絕望感」使用一個因果動詞結構來顯示一個行為如何可以引起另一個行為,為說明增添深度。 2. 一般動作的動名詞:「強調積極的進展和令人振奮的故事」使用動名詞(強調,振奮),用於描述一般動作或習慣,使句子更正式、更精緻。 3. 可能性的情態動詞:「可以激發個人並鼓勵更有希望的展望」使用情態動詞來討論潛在的積極結果,這有助於呈現一個平衡的觀點。
高分詞匯
  • focus more on good news
    更注重好消息
  • pervasive nature of bad news
    負面新聞的普遍性
  • exacerbate feelings of anxiety and despair
    加劇焦慮和絕望的感覺
  • positive developments
    積極的發展
  • uplifting stories
    感人的故事
  • inspire individuals
    激勵個人
  • encourage a more hopeful outlook on life
    鼓勵對生活持更樂觀的態度
  • foster a sense of community
    培養社區意識
  • drive collective efforts towards societal betterment
    推動共同努力朝向社會的進步。

思路 3

It Depends
取決於情況
考官答案
It really depends. While it's important for the media to report on serious issues, there should also be a balance with good news. Too much negativity can be overwhelming, and too much positivity can be unrealistic. Media outlets should strive to offer a balanced perspective that reflects the complexity of the world.
這真的取決於情況。媒體報導嚴重議題很重要,但也應該平衡好消息。太多負面情報會造成壓倒感,太多正面情報則可能不切實際。媒體應該努力提供反映世界複雜性的平衡觀點。
The question of whether media should publish only good news is nuanced. Ideally, media should strive for a balance, providing a realistic depiction of the world by reporting both the good and the bad. This balance helps to maintain credibility and supports informed citizenship. Additionally, the type of media and the context in which news is delivered can significantly affect how it should be presented, always considering ethical implications to ensure responsible journalism.
媒體應該只報導好消息的問題是微妙的。理想情況下,媒體應該追求平衡,報導世界的真實情況,包括好和壞的部分。這種平衡有助於保持可信度,支持知情的公民。此外,媒體的類型和新聞傳遞的背景可以顯著影響如何呈現新聞,始終考慮道德問題以確保負責任的新聞報導。
語法分析
1. 建議的情緒動詞:“媒體應該努力追求平衡”使用情緒動詞“應該”提供建議,指出媒體被認為行為理想,這為本敵在聲明中添加了規範性的層面。 2. 持續行動的動詞:“提供世界的現實描述”使用動詞“提供”的動名詞,表明持續進行的動作,加深了對媒體應該做的描述。 3. 客觀性的被動語態:“媒體類型和新聞傳遞的背景顯著影響其應如何呈現”使用被動語態專注於動作而不是行為者,這在像新聞業這樣的正式客觀文字中很典型。
高分詞匯
  • nuanced
    微妙
  • strive for a balance
    追求平衡
  • realistic depiction
    現實主義描繪
  • maintain credibility
    保持可信度
  • informed citizenship
    資訊時代的公民责任
  • ethical implications
    倫理涵義
  • responsible journalism
    負責任的新聞業