7 分范例
问题: What are the differences between acting in a theatre and in a film?
思路 1
Live Performance vs. Recorded Performance
现场演出 vs 录音表演
考官答案
In theatre, actors have to perform live, so they need to be loud and clear to reach everyone in the audience. In films, actors can do many takes and use close-ups to show small facial expressions.
在戏剧中,演员必须现场表演,因此他们需要大声而清晰地让观众都听得到。在电影中,演员可以进行多次拍摄,并使用特写来展示微小的面部表情。
思路 2
Audience Interaction
互动观众
考官答案
In theatre, actors can hear and see the audience's reactions, which might change how they act during the performance. In films, actors don’t have an audience and just focus on the camera and what the director tells them.
在戏剧中,演员可以听到并看到观众的反应,这可能会改变他们在表演中的演出方式。在电影中,演员没有观众,只专注于摄像机和导演告诉他们的内容。
思路 3
Scale of Performance
表现规模
考官答案
In theatre, actors need to use big gestures and speak loudly because they are far from the audience. In films, actors can be more subtle because the camera shows everything up close.
在戏剧中,演员需要使用夸张的动作并大声说话,因为他们与观众相距较远。在电影中,演员可以更为细致,因为摄像头可以将一切都近距离展示出来。
思路 4
Technical Aspects
技术方面
考官答案
In theatre, what you perform is what the audience gets; there’s no changing it afterwards. In films, there’s a lot of editing and adding effects after filming, which can change how the performance looks in the end.
在剧院里,表演的就是观众看到的;之后无法改变。在电影中,拍摄之后还有很多剪辑和加特效的过程,可以改变最终表演的样子。