7 分范例
问题: What kinds of plastic waste are often seen in your country?
思路 1
Single-use Plastics
一次性塑料
考官答案
In my country, single-use plastics are everywhere. You see plastic bags from supermarkets and stores littering the streets. Water bottles and soft drink containers are also common, especially in public places. Fast-food outlets contribute with straws and cutlery, and online shopping deliveries come with a lot of plastic packaging. Even disposable coffee cups and lids are frequently discarded, adding to the waste problem.
在我的国家,一次性塑料随处可见。你会看到超市和商店的塑料袋散落在街道上。水瓶和软饮料容器也很常见,尤其是在公共场所。快餐店提供的吸管和餐具也在增加塑料垃圾,网购的包装里也有大量塑料。甚至一次性咖啡杯和杯盖也经常被丢弃,进一步加剧了垃圾问题。
思路 2
Household Plastics
家用塑料
考官答案
Household plastics are another major source of waste. Items like food packaging, such as cling film and plastic trays, are commonly used and discarded. Shampoo and detergent bottles are also frequently seen in the trash. Takeaway food often comes in plastic containers, and personal care items like toothbrushes add to the waste. Even plastic wrappers from snacks and candies contribute to the problem.
家庭塑料是另一大垃圾来源。像保鲜膜和塑料托盘这样的食品包装品经常被使用和丢弃。洗发水和洗涤剂瓶也常见于垃圾中。外卖食品通常装在塑料容器中,牙刷等个人护理用品也增加了垃圾量。即使是零食和糖果的塑料包装也加剧了这个问题。
思路 3
Industrial and Agricultural Plastics
工业与农业塑料
考官答案
Industrial and agricultural plastics are also a concern. In agriculture, plastic sheeting is used extensively and often discarded improperly. Manufacturing processes generate packaging materials that contribute to waste. Construction sites leave behind plastic components, and discarded fishing nets and gear are a problem in coastal areas. Industrial plastic drums and containers also add to the waste issue.
工业和农业塑料也是一个问题。在农业中,塑料薄膜被广泛使用且常常被不当丢弃。制造过程中产生的包装材料也会导致垃圾问题。建筑工地遗留塑料部件,废弃的渔网和渔具在沿海地区也是一个难题。工业塑料桶和容器也增加了废弃物的问题。