7 分范例
问题: What are the advantages and disadvantages of using credit cards?
思路 1
Advantages
优势
考官答案
Credit cards have several advantages. They're really convenient because you don't need to carry cash around. Plus, they help you build a credit history, which is important for future loans. Many cards offer rewards or cashback, so you can earn points or money back on your purchases. They're also useful in emergencies when you need funds quickly. Additionally, credit cards provide purchase protection, which can help if there's fraud or a dispute with a seller.
信用卡有几个优点。它们非常方便,因为你不需要携带现金。此外,它们帮助你建立信用记录,这对未来贷款很重要。许多信用卡提供奖励或返现,所以你可以在购物时赚取积分或返还现金。当你需要快速资金时,信用卡在紧急情况下也很有用。此外,信用卡提供购买保护,若发生欺诈或与卖家产生纠纷,这可以提供帮助。
思路 2
Disadvantages
缺点
考官答案
On the downside, credit cards can lead to debt accumulation because it's easy to overspend. If you don't pay off the full balance each month, you'll face high interest rates. There are also various fees, like annual fees or late payment fees. Late payments can hurt your credit score, and there's always a risk of fraud or identity theft. Lastly, having a credit card might encourage impulse buying, leading to unnecessary purchases.
缺点是,信用卡可能导致债务积累,因为很容易过度消费。如果你每个月不全额还清余额,就会面临高额利息。还有各种费用,比如年费或逾期付款费。逾期付款会影响你的信用评分,而且总有遭遇欺诈或身份盗窃的风险。最后,拥有信用卡可能会促使冲动购买,导致不必要的开支。