1.When answering this question, you can discuss various strategies and solutions to alleviate traffic congestion. Consider both short-term and long-term measures, such as improving public transportation systems, encouraging carpooling, and implementing traffic management technologies. 2.You can also mention the role of urban planning and infrastructure development in addressing traffic jams. Discuss how policies like congestion pricing or promoting alternative transportation methods, such as cycling and walking, can contribute to solving the problem.

1. 在回答这个问题时，您可以讨论各种策略和解决方案来缓解交通拥堵。考虑短期和长期措施，例如改善公共交通系统、鼓励拼车以及实施交通管理技术。 2. 您还可以提到城市规划和基础设施发展在解决交通堵塞中的作用。讨论诸如拥堵收费或促进替代交通方式（如骑自行车和步行）的政策如何有助于解决这一问题。