Part 1
Giám khảo
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Thí sinh
Yes I do, I have a bag from my AS as a gift from my parents and I. Ride the bike to my school always.
Giám khảo
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Thí sinh
Yes, as we can see on the street, in the street there are a lot of sharing bikes and people like to use bikes when they are are only very short distance.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
Điểm: 48.0Gợi ý: 句子时态与表达不准确,句子结构混乱,有语法错误和拼写/标点问题。建议: 1) 使用正确的过去时(因为在谈论童年),并把句子整理成主句加一到两个支持性细节; 2) 避免无关信息(如“bag from my AS”不清楚),用具体细节说明如谁赠送、多久骑行等; 3) 注意连贯性与标点,句子不要过长。练习:用一到两句完整、时态正确的回答,并用连接词(e.g. because, so)补充原因或频率。
Ví dụ: Yes, I had a bike when I was a child. My parents gave it to me as a birthday present, and I rode it to school almost every day because it was only a five-minute ride.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
Điểm: 60.0Gợi ý: 表达到位但有重复和小语法错误,词汇和句式较简单。建议: 1) 删除重复短语(如“on the street”重复出现),并纠正双写词(“are are”); 2) 使用更准确的词汇(e.g. "bike-sharing","short distances")和连接词(e.g. "because", "especially")扩展理由; 3) 增加一两个具体例子或影响以增强内容的具体性。
Ví dụ: Yes, bikes are very popular in my country because bike-sharing schemes are widespread. People often use them for short distances, especially to get to nearby shops or public transport stations.
× Yes I do, I have a bag from my AS as a gift from my parents and I. Ride the bike to my school always.
✓ Yes, I did. I had a bike as a child; my parents gave it to me as a gift and I always rode the bike to school.
问题类型:现在时/过去时使用不当。原句中问题有两点:1) 回答过去是否有自行车的问题(Did you have...)应使用过去时,但学生用“Yes I do”错误使用现在时,正确应为“Yes, I did.” 2) 句中“It’s a bag from my AS as a gift from my parents and I.” 结构混乱且时态不一致,推测本意是“我的父母送给我一辆(或一个)自行车”,应改为过去时的完整句子。另:"Ride the bike to my school always." 时态和语序错误,询问的是过去的习惯动作,应使用过去时的过去习惯表达“always rode”。改进建议:回答过去发生的事情时将动词改为过去式;把句子按主谓宾重写,保证时态一致;经常性过去动作可用“always + 过去式”。
× Yes I do, I have a bag from my AS as a gift from my parents and I. Ride the bike to my school always.
✓ Yes, I did. I had a bike as a child; my parents gave it to me as a gift, and I always rode it to school.
问题类型:句子结构错误。原句包含断句(句点后面以小写字母开头的片段“Ride the bike...”)、冗余或错置成分(“a bag from my AS”含义不明)以及代词使用不当(“and I”位置错误)。改为清晰的完整句:主语+谓语+宾语,使用合适连词连接分句。改进建议:检查句子是否完整、避免不必要的断句,把相关信息合并成有逻辑的短语,确保代词指代明确。
× Yes, as we can see on the street, in the street there are a lot of sharing bikes and people like to use bikes when they are are only very short distance.
✓ Yes. As we can see on the street, there are a lot of shared bikes, and people like to use bikes when they only travel very short distances.
问题类型:介词和短语使用不当。原句中“on the street, in the street”重复冗余,应选其一;“sharing bikes”在此处更常用被动形容词“shared bikes”或“bike-sharing bicycles”;“when they are are only very short distance”结构错误,介词和名词搭配不当,正确应为“when they travel only very short distances”或“for very short distances”。改进建议:避免重复介词,使用固定搭配(on/in the street 选其一),名词与数量需一致(distance -> distances 或加介词 for a short distance),动词搭配要完整(travel/use for)。
× ... there are a lot of sharing bikes ...
✓ ... there are a lot of shared bikes ...
问题类型:动词+ing形式使用不当。短语“sharing bikes”应使用形容词性过去分词“shared”或名词短语“shared bikes/bike-sharing bicycles”,因为这里是描述一种被广泛使用的自行车而非正在进行的动作。改进建议:注意-ing形式是否用作动名词或现在分词修饰名词;若想表达“可共享的/共享的”,常用“shared”或“bike-sharing”。
× people like to use bikes when they are are only very short distance.
✓ people like to use bikes when they only travel very short distances.
问题类型:单复数使用错误。原句“very short distance”与复数上下文不一致,且缺少动词或介词。通常应说“travel very short distances”或“for very short distances”。改进建议:注意当泛指多次或一般情况时使用复数形式“distances”;同时保证句子有完整谓语(travel/use for)。