Band 7 Example

Question: What problems can happen when a person is late for something?

Idea 1

Missed Opportunities
Model Answer
Being late can cause you to miss things like a flight or an important meeting. This can be really bad because you might lose out on something important.
Being late can lead to missed opportunities such as flights, buses, or trains, which can be quite detrimental. For instance, missing an important segment of a meeting or event could result in lost opportunities, both personally and professionally.
Grammar Analysis
1.Causative construction: "Being late can lead to missed opportunities" - This sentence structure effectively shows the cause (being late) and its potential effects (missed opportunities), demonstrating a good grasp of causative constructions. 2.Conditional outcome: "could result in lost opportunities" - The use of "could" introduces a conditional outcome, which is appropriate for discussing potential consequences of an action.
Vocabulary
  • missed opportunities
  • detrimental
  • lost opportunities

Idea 2

Relationship Issues
Model Answer
If you're late, it can make other people upset because they have to wait for you. This can make friends or coworkers trust you less.
Tardiness can cause significant relationship issues, as it not only inconveniences others but also damages trust and reliability in both personal and professional relationships. This often leads to tension or conflict with friends, family, or colleagues.
Grammar Analysis
1. Causative construction: "Tardiness can cause significant relationship issues" - This sentence structure effectively uses a causative form to explain the consequences of being late. 2. Compound sentence: The answer uses a compound sentence effectively, connecting two related ideas with the conjunction "but," which adds complexity and depth to the response.
Vocabulary
  • - relationship issues
  • - inconveniences others
  • - damages trust and reliability
  • - tension or conflict

Idea 3

Financial Consequences
Model Answer
Being late might mean you have to pay extra fees if you miss an appointment or something similar. It can also mean losing money if you can't get a refund on something you booked.
There are notable financial consequences to being late, such as incurring additional fees for missed appointments or losing money on non-refundable tickets. In professional settings, this can also lead to monetary penalties, which further exacerbate the situation.
Grammar Analysis
1. Gerund phrase: "to being late" - The use of the gerund (being) after the preposition (to) is grammatically correct and shows an understanding of complex grammatical structures. 2. Passive voice: "additional fees for missed appointments" - The use of passive voice focuses on the action and its impact rather than who performs the action, which is appropriate in formal contexts.
Vocabulary
  • - notable financial consequences
  • - incurring additional fees
  • - losing money
  • - monetary penalties
  • - exacerbate the situation

Idea 4

Stress and Negative Impact on Health
Model Answer
When you're late and have to rush, it can be stressful and you might even have an accident. This stress isn't good for your health either.
The stress and negative impact on health due to being late are considerable. Rushing can lead to accidents or mistakes, and the increased stress and anxiety from trying to catch up can adversely affect one's physical health, such as causing a higher heart rate or even accidents.
Grammar Analysis
1. Causative constructions: "Rushing can lead to accidents or mistakes" - This sentence effectively uses a causative construction to explain the direct consequences of being late. 2. Complex sentence structure: The answer uses a complex sentence structure with multiple clauses, enhancing the depth of the explanation and demonstrating a higher level of English proficiency.
Vocabulary
  • - **adversely affect**: This phrase is a formal way to describe negative impacts, which is appropriate for academic or formal English contexts.
  • - **negative impact**: A commonly used collocation in formal discussions about consequences.
  • - **considerable**: This adjective is used to emphasize the significance of the impact, enhancing the descriptive quality of the answer.

Idea 5

Reputation Damage
Model Answer
If you are often late, people might start thinking you are not reliable. This can make it hard to get ahead in your job or maintain good relationships with people.
Frequent tardiness can severely damage one's reputation, portraying an individual as unreliable or unprofessional. This perception can negatively affect one's professional image and opportunities for advancement, as well as lead to negative judgments in social circles.
Grammar Analysis
1. Use of modal verbs: The use of "can" in "can severely damage" and "can negatively affect" indicates possibility, which is appropriate for discussing potential consequences. 2. Complex sentence structures: The answer effectively uses a complex sentence with multiple clauses, enhancing the depth of the response and demonstrating a higher level of English proficiency.
Vocabulary
  • - severely damage
  • - unreliable or unprofessional
  • - negatively affect
  • - opportunities for advancement
  • - negative judgments