Part 1
시험관
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
수험생
No, I didn't. Uh, this is because I was born in a poor family, so therefore I didn't have any effort to buy it.
시험관
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
수험생
I don't think so. Uh, this is because our society in Japan, uh, first served 8 hours to get on a automobile.
Did you have a bike when you were a child?
점수: 45.0제안: 表現の自然さと論理の明確さを改善してください。まず短く直接的に答え、その後に理由を簡潔に説明します。冗長な語(uh, so therefore)や不自然な語の使い方("didn't have any effort to buy it")を避け、適切な語("couldn't afford one"など)を使いましょう。文法は過去形で統一し、情報は2〜4文にまとめてください。具体的には、状況説明(家族の経済状況)とその結果(自転車を持てなかった)をリンクワード(because, so, therefore)で自然につなげ、代替手段(歩いて通学したなど)を一つ加えると会話が豊かになります。
예시: No, I didn't. I grew up in a low-income family, so we couldn't afford a bicycle. As a result, I usually walked to school or took public transport. This meant I didn't learn to ride until I was older.
Do you think bikes are popular in your country?
점수: 35.0제안: 内容の正確さと表現の明確さを改善してください。まず質問に簡潔に答え、その後に理由を具体的かつ論理的に述べます。現状の発言は意味が不明瞭("first served 8 hours to get on a automobile")で、聞き手に伝わりません。自転車の人気については、交通事情、通勤習慣、都市部と地方の違いなど具体例を挙げ、リンクワード(because, therefore, however)でつなぎましょう。また、曖昧な言い回しや不要な声出し(uh)を減らしてください。
예시: I don't think bicycles are very popular in Japan overall. In many cities, people prefer trains and cars for commuting because public transport is convenient and roads can be busy. However, bicycles are common for short trips and among students and in quieter neighborhoods.
× No, I didn't. Uh, this is because I was born in a poor family, so therefore I didn't have any effort to buy it.
✓ No, I didn't. Uh, it's because I was born into a poor family, so I couldn't afford to buy one.
問題は語句の選択と文の構造にあります。'born in a poor family' は通常 'born into a poor family' と言います。また 'didn't have any effort to buy it' は英語では不自然で意味が通じないため、'couldn't afford to buy one'(買う余裕がなかった)に置き換える必要があります。改善のためには、自然な英語表現を学び、'afford' の使い方を練習してください。
× I don't think so. Uh, this is because our society in Japan, uh, first served 8 hours to get on a automobile.
✓ I don't think so. Uh, in Japan, people usually spend eight hours commuting by car.
この文は語順と語の選択が不自然です。'our society in Japan' は 'in Japan' を先に置く方が自然です。'first served 8 hours to get on a automobile' は意味不明で、意図は『人々は車で通勤に多くの時間を使う』と思われるため、'usually spend eight hours commuting by car' のように言い換えます。また 'a automobile' は冠詞と発音の問題で 'an automobile' だが、ここでは一般的に 'by car' を使う方が自然です。改善のためには自然な語順(地点の表現を文頭に置くなど)と頻出表現(spend ... commuting, by car)を練習してください。